Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182140›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

LSDDEP2: study protocol for a randomised, double-dummy, triple-blind, active placebo-controlled, parallel groups trial of LSD microdosing in patients with major depressive disorder.

Dimitri Daldegan-Bueno, Carina Joy Donegan, Anna Forsyth, Rachael Louise Sumner, Robin J Murphy, David B Menkes, William Evans, Nicholas Hoeh, Frederick Sundram, Lisa M Reynolds and 9 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Dimitri Daldegan-BuenoSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand. d.daldegan@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9352-2873
Carina Joy DoneganDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 22 Park Avenue, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Anna ForsythSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Rachael Louise SumnerSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Robin J MurphySchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
David B MenkesDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Waikato Clinical Campus, University of Auckland, Pembroke Street, Hamilton, 3240, New Zealand.
William EvansMana Health, 7 Ruskin St, Parnell, Auckland, 1052, New Zealand.
Nicholas HoehDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 22 Park Avenue, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8013-1208
Frederick SundramDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 22 Park Avenue, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Lisa M ReynoldsDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 22 Park Avenue, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Rhys PontonSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Alana CavadinoSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 22 Park Avenue, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Todd SmithTe Whatu Ora, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Partha RoopFaculty of Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Nathan AllenFaculty of Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Binu AbeysingheFaculty of Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Darren SvirskisSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Mahima BansalSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Suresh MuthukumaraswamySchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand. sd.muthu@auckland.ac.nz.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) poses a significant global health burden with available treatments limited by inconsistent efficacy and notable side effects. Classic psychedelics, including lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), have garnered attention for their potential in treating psychiatric disorders. Microdosing, the repeated consumption of sub-hallucinogenic doses of psychedelics, has emerged as a self-treatment approach for depression within lay communities. Building upon preliminary evidence and the successful completion of an open-label pilot trial of microdosing LSD for depression (LSDDEP1), this protocol outlines a phase 2b randomised controlled trial (LSDDEP2). The main objective of LSDDEP2 is to assess the modification of depressive symptoms, measured by the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), following a regimen of LSD microdoses versus placebo.

methodsThis is a randomised, double-dummy, triple-blind, active placebo-controlled, parallel groups trial of LSD microdosing in patients meeting DSM-5 criteria for major depressive disorder. Participants will undergo an 8-week LSD microdosing regimen using the titratable MB-22001 formulation taking two doses a week. All doses will be self-administered at home and will be titratable from 4 to 20 μg based on subjective perception and tolerability. In addition to depression symptoms, outcome will include psychiatric and personality inventories, sleep and activity tracking, electroencephalography (EEG), blood biomarkers, semi-structured interviews, and safety (e.g. adverse event, laboratory exam) measures. DISCUSSION: This study will be the first randomised controlled trial to administer controlled microdoses of LSD for treatment of MDD in participants' naturalistic environment. The measures included are designed to assess the drug's safety, mechanism, and treatment efficacy over placebo in this population. The results of this study will be important for assessing the viability of psychedelic microdosing as an additional treatment option and for informing the direction of future clinical trials.

trial registrationANZCTR, ACTRN12624000128594. Prospectively Registered on 13 February 2024.

Indexed as

HallucinogensLysergic Acid DiethylamideMajor Depressive DisorderRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdultClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultHallucinogensLysergic Acid DiethylamideLSDMajor depressive disorderMicrodosingPsychedelicsRandomised controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID39182140
PMCPMC11344334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.