Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182121›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2024

A semi-structured interview for the dimensional assessment of internalizing and externalizing symptoms in children and adolescents: Interview Version of the Symptoms and Functioning Severity Scale (SFSS-I).

Jana Rausch, Leonard Bickman, Nina Geldermann, Felix Oswald, Danny Gehlen, Anja Görtz-Dorten, Manfred Döpfner, Christopher Hautmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jana RauschSchool for Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy (AKiP), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. jana.rausch@uk-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8063-0998
Leonard BickmanDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-3791
Nina GeldermannSchool for Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy (AKiP), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-7374
Felix OswaldSchool for Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy (AKiP), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1270-8885
Danny GehlenSchool for Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy (AKiP), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7316-6157
Anja Görtz-DortenSchool for Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy (AKiP), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Manfred DöpfnerSchool for Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy (AKiP), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7929-0463
Christopher HautmannSchool for Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy (AKiP), Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. christopher.hautmann@uk-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5155-3762

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluates the psychometric properties of the newly developed semi-structured interview, Interview Version of the Symptoms and Functioning Severity Scale (SFSS-I), which is designed to provide a dimensional assessment of internalizing and externalizing symptoms.

methodsMulti-informant baseline data from the OPTIE study was used, involving 358 children and adolescents aged 6 to 17 years (M = 11.54, SD = 3.4, n = 140 [39.1%] were female). Participants were screened for internalizing and externalizing symptoms. For validity analyses, caregiver (Child Behavior Checklist), youth (Youth Self Report), and teacher ratings (Teacher Report Form) were used. We performed Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analyses to evaluate the effectiveness of the SFSS-I subscales in distinguishing between children and adolescents diagnosed with internalizing and externalizing disorders, as determined by clinical judgement in routine care.

resultsConfirmatory factor analyses supported a correlated two-factor model for internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Acceptable to good internal consistencies (α = 0.76 to 0.89; ω = 0.76 to 0.90) and excellent interrater reliability on the scale level (ICC ≥ 0.91) was found. The ROC analyses showed an acceptable accuracy in identifying internalizing diagnoses (AUC = 0.76) and excellent accuracy for externalizing diagnoses (AUC = 0.84).

conclusionThe SFSS-I demonstrates potential as a clinically-rated instrument for screening and routine outcome monitoring, offering utility in both clinical practice and research settings for the dimensional assessment of broad psychopathological dimensions.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00016737 ( https://www.drks.de/DRKS00016737 ). Registered 17 September, 2019.

Indexed as

Children and adolescentsClinical interviewsInternalizing and externalizing symptomsPsychometricsSemi-structured interviewsSymptom severity

Identifiers

PMID39182121
PMCPMC11344912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.