Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182108›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2024

Impact of mass media campaigns on knowledge of malaria prevention measures among pregnant mothers in Uganda: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Edson Mwebesa, Susan Awor, Charles Natuhamya, Ratib Dricile, Ismail D Legason, David Okimait, Richard Mangwi Ayiasi, Nazarius M Tumwesigye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Determinants of Knowledge of Malaria Prevention Among Women of Reproductive Age 15-49 Years in Nigeria.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Edson MwebesaFaculty of Science, Muni University, Arua, Uganda. e.mwebesa@muni.ac.ug.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4421-5356
Susan AworSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, USA.
Charles NatuhamyaSchool of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Ratib DricileFaculty of Health Sciences, Muni University, Arua, Uganda.
Ismail D LegasonFaculty of Health Sciences, Muni University, Arua, Uganda.
David OkimaitFaculty of Arts & Social Sciences, Africa Renewal University, Buloba, Uganda.
Richard Mangwi AyiasiFaculty of Health Sciences, Muni University, Arua, Uganda.
Nazarius M TumwesigyeSchool of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUganda grapples with a considerable malaria burden, reporting prevalence rates of over 33% in some regions. To address this, the Uganda Ministry of Health employs audiovisual platforms for disseminating malaria prevention messages. However, the impact of these messages on pregnant women's knowledge of malaria prevention remains insufficiently explored. This paper therefore emphasizes the influence of audiovisual messages on the knowledge of malaria prevention measures among pregnant women in Uganda.

methodsSecondary data obtained from the Uganda Malaria Indicator Survey (MIS) 2018-2019 was used for this analysis. Women aged 15-49 were included in the study. A total of 8868 women were selected using a two-stage sample design. The two stages of selection included clusters and households. Women who were currently pregnant were included in the study, resulting in a weighted sample of 721 women. Propensity score-matched analysis was used to evaluate the impact of access to malaria messages on knowledge of prevention measures.

resultsThe study revealed that 39% [95% CI 34.0-44.2] of pregnant women were exposed to malaria messages before the survey. Those exposed had a 17.2% higher knowledge [ATT = 0.172; 95% CI 0.035-0.310] of using mosquito nets for prevention compared to those unexposed. Among women exposed, radios accounted for most form of access to mass media campaigns [64.8, 95% CI 57.0-71.8] followed by interpersonal communication [45.0, 95% CI 37.6-52.6], community health workers [38.8, 95% CI 29.6-48.8], community events [21.4, 95% CI 15.8-28.3], and social mobilization [18.3, 95% CI 12.7-25.8].

conclusionResults highlight the importance of radios in spreading important malaria prevention messages to pregnant women. Being exposed to these messages is linked to increased awareness and knowledge about the proper use of insecticide-treated bed nets (ITNs) for preventing malaria. This finding underscores the importance of evaluating different channels for mass media campaigns to ensure the effective delivery of information about malaria prevention to the intended audiences.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMalariaMass MediaPregnant PeoplePropensity ScoreAdolescentAdultFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyUgandaYoung AdultInsecticide-treated netsMalariaPregnancyPregnant womenPropensity score matchingUganda

Identifiers

PMID39182108
PMCPMC11344330

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.