Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182099›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2024

BCAA mediated microbiota-liver-heart crosstalk regulates diabetic cardiomyopathy via FGF21.

Hong Zheng, Xi Zhang, Chen Li, Die Wang, Yuying Shen, Jiahui Lu, Liangcai Zhao, Xiaokun Li, Hongchang Gao

Abstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Gut microbes · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hong Zheng *Oujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Xi Zhang *Oujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Chen Li *Oujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Die WangOujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Yuying ShenOujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Jiahui LuOujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Liangcai ZhaoOujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Xiaokun LiOujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Hongchang GaoOujiang Laboratory, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China. gaohc27@wmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 21974096National Natural Science Foundation of China 22074106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is one of leading causes of diabetes-associated mortality. The gut microbiota-derived branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) have been reported to play a central role in the onset and progression of DCM, but the potential mechanisms remain elusive.

resultsWe found the type 1 diabetes (T1D) mice had higher circulating BCAA levels due to a reduced BCAA degradation ability of the gut microbiota. Excess BCAA decreased hepatic FGF21 production by inhibiting PPARα signaling pathway and thereby resulted in a higher expression level of cardiac LAT1 via transcription factor Zbtb7c. High cardiac LAT1 increased the levels of BCAA in the heart and then caused mitochondrial damage and myocardial apoptosis through mTOR signaling pathway, leading to cardiac fibrosis and dysfunction in T1D mice. Additionally, transplant of faecal microbiota from healthy mice alleviated cardiac dysfunction in T1D mice, but this effect was abolished by FGF21 knockdown.

conclusionsOur study sheds light on BCAA-mediated crosstalk among the gut microbiota, liver and heart to promote DCM and FGF21 serves as a key mediator. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, Branched-ChainDiabetic CardiomyopathiesFibroblast Growth FactorsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLiverAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumPPAR alphaSignal TransductionAmino Acids, Branched-Chainfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsPPAR alphaPpara protein, mouseBCAADiabetesFibrosisGut microbiotaHeartMitochondria

Identifiers

PMID39182099
PMCPMC11344321

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.