Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182043›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2024

Safety and efficacy of bilateral superselective adrenal arterial embolization for treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism: a prospective single-center study.

Min Mao, Rui Feng, Nouman Ali Khan, Li Tao, Ping Tang, Yongpeng Zhao, Jie Chen, Xin Li, Hong Zhao, Qiuyue Shi and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Min Mao *Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Rui Feng *Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Nouman Ali Khan *Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Li TaoDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Ping TangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yongpeng ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jie ChenDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Hong ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Qiuyue ShiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Ling WangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Fengjie LyuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Muhammad Arif AsgharChongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yutian HeDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jing ChangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. 1584105002@qq.com.
Rui XiangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. 10180788@qq.cn.

Funding

Chongqing Science Committee csts2020jcyj-msxmX0853Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China 2011-170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of bilateral superselective adrenal arterial embolization (SAAE) in patients with bilateral idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA), a subtype of PA.

methodsNinety-eight patients with bilateral IHA underwent bilateral SAAE between August 2022 and August 2023. Sixty-eight patients were followed up for up to 12 months. The study outcomes were evaluated using the criteria provided by the Primary Aldosteronism Surgical Outcome (PASO) guidelines.

resultsThe mean reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure were 27.4 ± 21.3 mmHg and 23.1 ± 17.4 mmHg, respectively (p < 0.001). The rates of clinical success and biochemical success after adrenal artery ablation were 63.2% (43/68) and 39.7% (27/68), respectively. Overall, there were significant reductions in daily defined doses (DDD), aldosterone/renin ratio (ARR), and plasma aldosterone levels (p < 0.001). Plasma renin levels increased by a mean value of 10.4 ± 39.0 pg/mL (p = 0.049), and potassium levels increased by 0.40 ± 0.63 mmol/L (p < 0.001). No significant adverse events were reported during SAAE or the follow-up period of up to one year. Additionally, no abnormalities were detected by adrenal 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT scans before or after SAAE.

conclusionBilateral SAAE appears to lead to sustained improvements in blood pressure and biochemical parameters in patients with bilateral PA, with minimal adverse effects. This suggests that bilateral SAAE could serve as an effective alternative approach for treating bilateral IHA, potentially curing this condition.

Indexed as

Adrenal GlandsEmbolization, TherapeuticHyperaldosteronismAdultAldosteroneFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAldosteroneAdrenal arterial ablationHypertensionIdiopathic hyperaldosteronismPrimary aldosteronismSuperselective adrenal arterial embolization

Identifiers

PMID39182043
PMCPMC11344387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.