Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182005›Full record

Trial reportJournal of human hypertension2024

Text messaging to improve retention in hypertension care in Bangladesh.

Shamim Jubayer, Jubaida Akhtar, Ahmad Khairul Abrar, Md Noor Nabi Sayem, Shahinul Islam, Khondoker Ehsanul Amin, Muhtamim Fuwad Nahid, Mahfuzur Rahman Bhuiyan, Mohammad Abdullah Al Mamun, Abdul Alim and 8 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of human hypertension, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Shamim JubayerNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh. bith74@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8595-1993
Jubaida AkhtarNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-0556-4190
Ahmad Khairul AbrarNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Noor Nabi SayemNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-9857-1666
Shahinul IslamNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Khondoker Ehsanul AminNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Muhtamim Fuwad NahidNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mahfuzur Rahman BhuiyanNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Abdullah Al MamunNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Abdul AlimDirectorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Robed AminDirectorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Daniel BurkaResolve to Save Lives, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8702-5122
Prabhanshu GuptaNilenso Software, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0009-0006-4716-8769
Di ZhaoJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kunihiro MatsushitaJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Andrew E MoranResolve to Save Lives, New York, NY, USA.
Sohel Reza Choudhury *National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-7498-4634
Reena Gupta *Resolve to Save Lives, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation) OPP1175906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visit non-attendance is a common barrier to hypertension control in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mobile text messaging in improving visit attendance among patients with hypertension in primary healthcare facilities in Bangladesh. A randomized A/B testing study was conducted with two patient groups: (1) patients regularly attending visits (regular patients) and (2) patients overdue for their follow-up clinic visit (overdue patients). Regular patients were randomized into three groups: a cascade of three text reminders, a single text reminder, or no text reminder. Overdue patients were randomized into two groups: a single text reminder or no text reminder. 20,072 regular patients and 12,708 overdue patients were enrolled. Among regular patients, visit attendance was significantly higher in the cascade reminder group and the single reminder group compared to the no reminder group (78.2% and 76.6% vs. 74.8%, p < 0.001 and 0.027, respectively). Among overdue patients, the single reminder group had a 5.8% higher visit attendance compared to the no reminder group (26.5% vs. 20.7%, p < 0.001). The results remained consistent in multivariable analysis; adjusted prevalence ratio (PR) was 1.04 (95% CI 1.02-1.06) for the cascade reminder group and 1.02 (95% CI 1.00-1.05) for the single reminder group among regular patients. The adjusted PR for the single reminder group vs. the no reminder group among overdue patients was 1.23 (95% CI 1.15-1.33). Text message reminders are an effective strategy for improving retention of patients in hypertension treatment in LMICs, especially for patients overdue to care.

Indexed as

HypertensionReminder SystemsText MessagingAdultAgedBangladeshFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient CompliancePrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID39182005
PMCPMC11543586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.