Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39181919›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Alignment of behaviour and tDCS stimulation site induces maximum response: evidence from online tDCS and ERP.

Sagarika Bhattacharjee, Rajan Kashyap, Kaviraja Udupa, Shahid Bashir, Ganesan Venkatsubramanian, Kenichi Oishi, John E Desmond, Brenda Rapp, S H Annabel Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sagarika BhattacharjeeDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health And Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India. bhattacharya.sagarika7@gmail.com.
Rajan KashyapDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health And Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India. rajankashyap6@gmail.com.
Kaviraja UdupaDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health And Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Shahid BashirNeuroscience Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Ganesan VenkatsubramanianDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health And Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India.
Kenichi OishiThe Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
John E DesmondThe Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Brenda RappDepartment of Cognitive Science, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
S H Annabel ChenPsychology, School of Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction, Brain and Neurobehavioral Development in AutismP50HD103538 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI Stewart H Mostofsky · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India D.O NO BT/HRD/35/02/2006NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

tDCS modulates the activity of the neuronal networks to induce the desired behavioural changes. Two factors determine its effectiveness- (1) whether the network being stimulated is relevant to the task, and (2) if there is a scope for improvement in behavioral performance. To explore this, both dorsal (sub-lexical) and ventral (lexical) reading networks were stimulated (20 min, 2 mA) in 25 healthy young volunteers. Participants performed two reading tasks with different levels of lexical involvement: word fragment completion tasks (WCT) and word association tasks (WAT), while event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded simultaneously. The study used a within-subject design over three sessions, comparing various electrode montages targeting the dorsal pathway's left inferior parietal lobule or the ventral reading pathway's left middle temporal lobule, as well as sham stimulation. The impact of tDCS sessions (dorsal, ventral, & sham) and task type (WCT & WAT) on priming effects (primed vs. unprimed) of behavioral performance (accuracy and reaction times), and ERP parameters (N400 amplitudes and latencies) were statistically analyzed.It was found that tDCS modulated the performance of WAT only (a task with a lower priming effect). The failure to modulate WCT (larger priming effect) indicated that tDCS was effective for conditions with room for improvement compared to a task where performance has reached the ceiling. Ventral stimulation enhanced accuracy in the WAT condition and shortened the N400 latency of the priming effect. In contrast, dorsal stimulation delayed the priming effect reaction time in the WAT condition and enhanced the N400 amplitude. To conclude, enhancement in performance due to tDCS occurs when the network (ventral) being stimulated aligns with the cognitive demands of the task and there is a scope for improvement.

Indexed as

Evoked PotentialsReaction TimeTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAdultElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleReadingYoung AdultEvent-related potential (ERP)tDCSWord priming

Identifiers

PMID39181919
PMCPMC11344783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.