Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39181134›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2024

Uncovering therapeutic targets for macrophage-mediated T cell suppression and PD-L1 therapy sensitization.

Sushil Kumar, Dhanir Tailor, Arpit Dheeraj, Wenqi Li, Kirsten Stefan, Jee Min Lee, Dylan Nelson, Bailey F Keefe, Pepper Schedin, Shivaani Kummar and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2026
    Article
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  13. Ageing, immune fitness and cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sushil KumarDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Dhanir TailorDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Center for Experimental Therapeutics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Arpit DheerajDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Center for Experimental Therapeutics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Wenqi LiDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Center for Experimental Therapeutics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Kirsten StefanDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Center for Experimental Therapeutics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jee Min LeeDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Center for Experimental Therapeutics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Dylan NelsonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Bailey F KeefeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Pepper SchedinDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Shivaani KummarCenter for Experimental Therapeutics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Division of Hematology & Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Lisa M CoussensDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: coussenl@ohsu.edu.
Sanjay V MalhotraDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Center for Experimental Therapeutics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: malhotsa@ohsu.edu.

Funding

Understanding the origins of rapid recurrence of pancreatic cancer after resectionP30CA069533 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Luiz Eduardo Bertassoni · 1997 to 2026
$60.5M
NSAIDs During Postpartum Involution for Breast Cancer ChemopreventionR01CA169175 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SCHEDIN, PEPPER J · 2013 to 2024
$4.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA069533NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and other myelomonocytic cells are implicated in regulating responsiveness to immunotherapies, including immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 axis. We have developed an ex vivo high-throughput approach to discover modulators of macrophage-mediated T cell suppression, which can improve clinical outcomes of ICIs. We screened 1,430 Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved small-molecule drugs using a co-culture assay employing bone-marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) and splenic-derived T cells. This identified 57 compounds that disrupted macrophage-mediated T cell suppression. Seven compounds exerted prominent synergistic T cell expansion activity when combined with αPD-L1. These include four COX1/2 inhibitors and two myeloid cell signaling inhibitors. We demonstrate that the use of cyclooxygenase (COX)1/2 inhibitors in combination with αPD-L1 decreases tumor growth kinetics and enhances overall survival in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) tumor models in a CD8

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenMacrophagesAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCyclooxygenase InhibitorsFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-LymphocytesTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenCyclooxygenase InhibitorsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsCOX1/2 inhibitorshigh-throughput drug screenimmune therapyinflammation modulatorsmacrophagesPD-L1T cells

Identifiers

PMID39181134
PMCPMC11524979

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.