Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39181125›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2024

Salmonella re-engineers the intestinal environment to break colonization resistance in the presence of a compositionally intact microbiota.

Andrew W L Rogers, Lauren C Radlinski, Henry Nguyen, Connor R Tiffany, Thaynara Parente Carvalho, Hugo L P Masson, Michael L Goodson, Lalita Bechtold, Kohei Yamazaki, Megan J Liou and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Gut microbes · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Exploring bet-hedging inmSystems · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. DietaryAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Andrew W L RogersDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Lauren C RadlinskiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Henry NguyenDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Connor R TiffanyDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Thaynara Parente CarvalhoDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Hugo L P MassonDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Michael L GoodsonDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology and Cell Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Lalita BechtoldDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Kohei YamazakiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA; Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Aomori, Japan.
Megan J LiouDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Brittany M MillerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Scott P MahanDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Briana M YoungDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Aurore M DemarsDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Sophie R GretlerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Anaïs B LarabiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Jee-Yon LeeDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Derek J BaysDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Renee M TsolisDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Andreas J BäumlerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA. Electronic address: ajbaumler@ucdavis.edu.

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
Institutional Career Development Core (KL2)KL2TR001859 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HOLMES, JAMES F. · 2016 to 2025
$10.1M
Virulence Factors of SalmonellaR01AI044170 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI BAUMLER, ANDREAS J · 1999 to 2022
$8.5M
Exacerbation of colitis by the microbiotaR01AI112445 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Andreas J Baumler · 2015 to 2026
$6.2M
Microbiota Outgrowth by SalmonellaR01AI096528 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BAUMLER, ANDREAS J · 2011 to 2025
$6.1M
Mechanism of Colonization ResistanceR01AI112949 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Andreas J Baumler · 2016 to 2026
$5.2M
Animal Models of Infectious Diseases Training ProgramT32AI060555 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MCSORLEY, STEPHEN J · 2004 to 2025
$3.3M
UC Davis DVM/PhD Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM136559 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Xinbin Chen, Bethany Paige Cummings · 2020 to 2026
$2.2M
Interspecies microbial interactions in CKDR01DK138912 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Andreas J Baumler, Sebastian E Winter · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Salmonella Host interactionsR37AI044170 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Andreas J Baumler, Renee M Tsolis · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
Dietary copper reconfigures pathogen growthR21AI146432 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BAUMLER, ANDREAS J · 2019 to 2020
$432k
Citrobacter illuminates the mechanistic underpinnings of gut biogeographyR21AI153069 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BAUMLER, ANDREAS J · 2020 to 2021
$413k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001859NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044170NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI096528NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI112445NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI112949NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI146432NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI153069NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI044170NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI112949NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060555NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK138912NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136559NIH HHS S10 OD010786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota prevents harmful microbes from entering the body, a function known as colonization resistance. The enteric pathogen Salmonella enterica serovar (S.) Typhimurium uses its virulence factors to break colonization resistance through unknown mechanisms. Using metabolite profiling and genetic analysis, we show that the initial rise in luminal pathogen abundance was powered by a combination of aerobic respiration and mixed acid fermentation of simple sugars, such as glucose, which resulted in their depletion from the metabolome. The initial rise in the abundance of the pathogen in the feces coincided with a reduction in the cecal concentrations of acetate and butyrate and an increase in epithelial oxygenation. Notably, these changes in the host environment preceded changes in the microbiota composition. We conclude that changes in the host environment can weaken colonization resistance even in the absence of overt compositional changes in the gut microbiota.

Indexed as

FecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeSalmonella typhimuriumAcetatesAnimalsButyratesCecumFemaleFermentationMetabolomeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLVirulence FactorsAcetatesButyratesVirulence Factorscolonization resistancemicrobiotamixed acid fermentationSalmonellashort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID39181125
PMCPMC11466686

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.