Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39180678›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2024

Clinical features of fallers and non-fallers: finding best-performing combinations of physical performance measurements to discriminate physical impairments between fallers and non-fallers among older adults with and without osteoporosis.

Rogerio Pessoto Hirata, Mikkel Jacobi Thomsen, Matthew Liston, Merete Grothe Christensen, Peter Vestergaard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rogerio Pessoto HirataDepartment of Health Science and Technology, ExerciseTech Research Group, Aalborg University, Selma Lagerløfsvej 249, Room 12.02.044, 9260, Gistrup, Denmark. rirata@hst.aau.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9943-2713
Mikkel Jacobi ThomsenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, ExerciseTech Research Group, Aalborg University, Selma Lagerløfsvej 249, Room 12.02.044, 9260, Gistrup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3880-9932
Matthew ListonThe Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, London, WC1R 4ED, England.
Merete Grothe ChristensenSteno Diabetes Center North Jutland, Aalborg, Denmark.
Peter VestergaardDepartment of Endocrinology, Aalborg University Hospital, DK-9000, Aalborg, Denmark.

Funding

Det Obelske Familiefond 18-4708TrygFonden 124404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Is osteoporosis related to worst outcomes after fall accidents? After a fall accident, there were no differences in walking and balance between individuals with/without osteoporosis. Gains in fat tissue, higher pain, and difficulty to walk were related to previous falls, regardless of osteoporosis. PURPOSE: Impairments are expected after an accidental fall in the older age; whoever, it is still unclear if patients suffering from osteoporosis are in higher risks of fall accidents and if such accidents would cause worst outcomes compared with older adults without osteoporosis. The objective of this study was to discriminate fallers and non-fallers via a combination of physical performance measurements of older adults (65 + years) with and without osteoporosis.

methodsOlder adults (n = 116) were screened for a previous fall accident and tested during (i) quiet stance; (ii) single- and dual-task walking; (iii) 8-Foot Up-and-Go; (iv) Mini BESTest; (v) 2-min step-in-place and (vi) 30-s chair stand. Evaluation of average daily pain intensity and total body fat% were obtained.

resultsForty-four subjects (38%) reported a previous fall accident. There was, however, no association between osteoporosis and previous fall. Fallers had a higher daily pain intensity, higher body fat%, slower walking speed during a cognitive dual-task test and worse performance at the 8-Foot Up-and-Go test and the Mini BESTest compared to non-fallers.

conclusionsAlthough the presence of osteoporosis might not increase the risk of fall accidents, healthcare professionals should expect that accidental falls in older adults are associated with higher body fat%, higher daily pain intensity and problems performing daily activities such as walking.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsOsteoporosisPostural BalanceWalkingAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMalePain MeasurementPhysical Functional Performance8-Foot up-and-GoBody fatFall accidentFracturesOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID39180678
PMCPMC11499445

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.