Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39180667›Full record

ReviewAbdominal radiology (New York)2025

The role of MRI in perianal fistulizing disease: diagnostic imaging and classification systems to monitor disease activity.

Jeanine H C Arkenbosch, Oddeke van Ruler, Annemarie C de Vries, C Janneke van der Woude, Roy S Dwarkasing

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Clinical Trial Endpoints for Perianal Fistulizing Crohn's Disease.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Endoanal Ultrasound in Perianal Crohn's Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeanine H C ArkenboschDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6769-4604
Oddeke van RulerDepartment of Surgery, IJsselland Hospital, Capelle aan den IJssel, The Netherlands.
Annemarie C de VriesDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
C Janneke van der WoudeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Roy S DwarkasingDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. r.s.dwarkasing@erasmusmc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perianal fistulizing disease, commonly associated with Crohn's disease, poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to its complex anatomy and high recurrence rates. Radiological imaging plays a pivotal role in the accurate diagnosis, classification, and management of this condition. This article reviews the current radiological modalities employed in the evaluation of perianal fistulizing disease, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), endoanal ultrasound, and computed tomography (CT). MRI, recognized as the gold standard, offers superior soft tissue contrast and multiplanar capabilities, facilitating detailed assessment of fistula tracts and associated abscesses. CT, although less detailed than MRI, remains valuable in acute settings for detecting abscesses and guiding drainage procedures. This article discusses the advantages and limitations of each modality, highlights the importance of standardized imaging protocols, and underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaboration in the management of perianal fistulizing disease. Future directions include advancements in imaging techniques and the integration of artificial intelligence to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingRectal FistulaHumansTomography, X-Ray ComputedCrohn’s diseaseCryptoglandular fistulaDiagnostic imagingMRIPerianal fistulaScoring systemsSurgery

Identifiers

PMID39180667
PMCPMC11794340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.