ArticleBMC pediatrics2024
Intestinal parasitic co-infections associated with Helicobacter pylori among paediatric patients with gastrointestinal illness attending a general hospital in southern Ethiopia.
Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Prevalence of intestinal parasites and Helicobacter pylori co-infection in people with gastrointestinal symptoms in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Pooled it
- Article
- Role of TNF-α genetic variants in coinfection with Helicobacter pylori and the Entamoeba complex: a cross-sectional study.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
- Risk factors for co-infections of helicobacter pylori and intestinal parasites: a cross-sectional study.GMS hygiene and infection control · 2026Article
- Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori and intestinal parasitic coinfections among patients with gastrointestinal complaints in a Rwandan Teaching Hospital.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Co-Infection Dynamics ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundConcurrent infections or co-infections caused by intestinal parasites and Helicobacter pylori are quite rampant in paediatrics living in endemic areas of sub-Saharan Africa, including Ethiopia, and if left untreated, can result in severe complications and hence must be addressed to ensure their health and well-being.
objectivesTo determine the prevalence of intestinal parasitic and H. pylori co-infections and associated factors among paediatric patients with gastrointestinal symptoms who attended the Arba Minch General Hospital (AMGH), Arba Minch, southern Ethiopia, from September to November 2020.
methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among a study population of 299 paediatric patients with gastrointestinal symptoms who visited AMGH. Stool samples were collected and analysed to detect H. pylori and intestinal parasites. A rapid lateral flow chromatographic immunoassay was employed to identify the H. pylori copra antigen, whereas the latter was detected using wet mount saline preparation and formol-ether concentration method. Socio-demographic, clinical, behavioural and other factors were obtained by means of a pre-tested structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis were done by Statistical Package for Social Service (SPSS) version 25; P values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
resultsThe prevalence of Helicobacter pylori and intestinal parasites was 14% (n = 42) and 37.1% (n = 111), respectively, whereas that of the co-infections with these pathogens was 6.4% (n = 19). Giardia lamblia was the most prevailing parasite, 21.4% (n = 64). Informal maternal education [AOR = 5.14; 95% CI: 1.98-15.70] and lack of hand washing practice were significantly associated with the extent of co-infections [AOR = 4.18; 95% CI: 1.36-12.80].
conclusionNearly one in twenty pediatric patients with gastrointestinal symptoms had intestinal parasitic infections and H. pylori co-infections, representing a silent health problem that is to be addressed through effective control strategies. Health administrators should consider the importance of co-infections in clinical diagnosis and planning aimed at its prevention.
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