Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39179596›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Longitudinal assessment of the progression of severe keratoconus based on corneal topography.

XiaoDi Yang, YiRan Wang, YuYing Liu, Yong Lyu, WeiQun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

XiaoDi YangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, China. 446494313@qq.com.
YiRan WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
YuYing LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Yong LyuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
WeiQun WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450000, China. xiwang389@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to assess long-term disease progression in patients with severe keratoconus (KC). Clinical records of 125 patients (201 eyes) with severe KC followed-up for > 12 months were retrospectively analyzed. From these, 28 patients (31 eyes) were included. Corneal topography parameters evaluated included thinnest corneal thickness (TCT), maximum keratometry (Kmax), anterior and posterior mean corneal radii of 3 mm (aKM, pKM), steep keratometry, and KC screening indices. All patients wore rigid gas permeable contact lenses (RGPCLs) for an extended period. The median patient age and follow-up period were 20 (interquartile range [IQR] 17-22) years and 25 (15-38) months, respectively. Compared to baseline, the aKM, Kmax, and KC screening indices on the anterior corneal surface were reduced at the final follow-up (P < 0.05). No changes were observed in RGP-corrected visual acuity, TCT, pKM, or KC screening indices on the posterior corneal surface. The higher the baseline value, the greater the reduction in aKM and Kmax. Five patients (16%) experienced disease progression during follow-up. Patients with severe KC showed reduced anterior corneal surface curvature and no change in corneal thickness during an average follow-up period of 2-3 years while wearing RGPCLs.

Indexed as

CorneaCorneal TopographyDisease ProgressionKeratoconusAdolescentAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityYoung AdultKeratoconusRetrospective studyRigid gas permeable corneal contact lens

Identifiers

PMID39179596
PMCPMC11344030

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.