Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39179581›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Prognostic impact of pulmonary dysfunction in older gastric cancer patients.

Kazuya Takabatake, Shinichi Sakuramoto, Ryota Kobayashi, Tetsuro Toriumi, Gen Ebara, Seigi Li, Yutaka Miyawaki, Hiroshi Sato, Keishi Yamashita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kazuya TakabatakeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan. batake@saitama-med.ac.jp.
Shinichi SakuramotoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Ryota KobayashiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Tetsuro ToriumiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Gen EbaraDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Seigi LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Yutaka MiyawakiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Hiroshi SatoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1, Yamane, Hidaka-Shi, Saitama, 350-1298, Japan.
Keishi YamashitaDivision of Advanced Surgical Oncology, Research and Development Center for New Medical Frontiers, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Minami-Ku, Kanagawa, Sagamihara-Shi, 252-0374, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The influence of pulmonary dysfunction on postoperative outcomes in older patients with gastric cancer was assessed. In this retrospective study, 352 older patients (age ≥ 75 years) with gastric cancer who underwent preoperative spirometry and curative gastrectomy were enrolled. Of these patients, 200 underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy. Restrictive and obstructive pulmonary dysfunction were defined as percentage of vital capacity (%VC) < 80% and percent of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1.0%) < 70%, respectively. Twenty-six (7.3%) and 123 (34.9%) exhibited restrictive and obstructive pulmonary dysfunction, respectively. The low-%VC group showed a higher incidence of postoperative pneumonia (p = 0.018) while the low-FEV1.0% group did not (p = 0.677). Multivariate analysis identified a decreased %VC as a significant risk factor for postoperative pneumonia. However, this association was not observed in patients who underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy. Concerning the long-term outcomes, restrictive dysfunction was a significant prognostic factor in older patients with gastric cancer who underwent either laparotomy or laparoscopy, whereas obstructive dysfunction did not. Restrictive pulmonary dysfunction increased the risk of postoperative pneumonia and had a negative prognostic effect in older patients with gastric cancer, whereas obstructive pulmonary dysfunction did not.

Indexed as

GastrectomyPostoperative ComplicationsStomach NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLaparoscopyMalePneumoniaPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsVital CapacityComplicationGastric cancerOlder patientsPrognosisPulmonary dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID39179581
PMCPMC11343770

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.