Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39179552›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Transovarial transmission of Yersinia pestis in its flea vector Xenopsylla cheopis.

Cassandra D Pauling, Brenda T Beerntsen, Qisheng Song, Deborah M Anderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Environmental and Host Blood Interactions ShapePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Emergence, global dispersal, and local adaptations ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cassandra D PaulingDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0162-7345
Brenda T BeerntsenDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Qisheng SongDivision of Plant Science and Technology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9682-1775
Deborah M AndersonDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. andersondeb@missouri.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5878-3373

Funding

Transovarial transmission of yersinia pestis in fleasR21AI178547 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI ANDERSON, DEBORAH M · 2023 to 2024
$414k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI178547U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 1R21AI178547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, is endemic in certain regions due to a stable transmission cycle between rodents and their associated fleas. In addition, fleas are believed to serve as reservoirs that can occasionally cause enzootic plague cycles and explosive epizootic outbreaks that increase human exposure. However, transmission by fleas is inefficient and associated with a shortened lifespan of the flea and rodent hosts, indicating that there remain significant gaps in our understanding of the vector-animal cycle of Y. pestis. Here, we show that laboratory-reared, infected fleas (Xenopsylla cheopis) can transmit viable Y. pestis from adults to eggs, and the bacteria can be passed through all subsequent life stages of the flea. Thus, our data raise the possibility that transovarial transmission in fleas might contribute to the persistence of Y. pestis in the environment without detectable plague activity in mammals.

Indexed as

Insect VectorsPlagueXenopsyllaYersinia pestisAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceSiphonaptera

Identifiers

PMID39179552
PMCPMC11343890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.