Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39179317›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2024

Measuring the differential expression of the major hypermethylated tumor suppressor genes in tissues of primary hepatocellular carcinoma.

Khalda Sayed Amr, Wafaa Mohamed Ezzat, Ahmed Ibrahim Saleh, Ahmed Heiba, Hend Amin, Refaat Refaat Kamel, Noha Eltaweel, Hoda Henery, Amr Omaia, Reham Ibrahim Siddik and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Khalda Sayed AmrMedical Molecular Genetics Dept, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.
Wafaa Mohamed EzzatInternal Medicine Dept, Medical Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.
Ahmed Ibrahim SalehInternal Medicine Dept, Medical Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt. Electronic address: Asaleh11.nrc@gmail.com.
Ahmed HeibaInternal Medicine Dept, Medical Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.
Hend AminInternal Medicine Dept, Medical Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.
Refaat Refaat KamelSurgery Dept, Faculty Of Medicine, Ain Shams University, 38 Abbassia, Cairo 1181, Egypt.
Noha EltaweelMedical Molecular Genetics Dept, Human Genetics and Genome Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.
Hoda HenerySurgery Dept, Elsahel Teaching Hospital, 2 Youssef Karam, Borham, El Sahel, Cairo 11697, Egypt.
Amr OmaiaInternal Medicine Dept, Medical Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.
Reham Ibrahim SiddikInternal Medicine Dept, Medical Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.
Yasser Abdelghany Abdelazeem ElhosaryInternal Medicine Dept, Medical Research Institute, National Research Center, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocarcinogenesis is a multifactorial process that arises from a integration of genetic and epigenetic anomalies leading to abnormal gene expression and function. It is difficult to characterize HCC with a single biomarker. Our study aimed at detecting the expression of a panel of 8 methylated genes (SOCS1, APC, Gadd45b, CDKN1B, P15, PAX6, STAT1 and MSH2) as regulatory factors among Egyptian patients with HCC.

methodsThis study was conducted on HCC tissue samples of 30 Egyptian patients in comparison with their non-cancerous adjacent cirrhotic tissue as a control. Tissue samples were obtained from patients who have undergone living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) or liver resection at El Sahel Teaching Hospital (Cairo, Egypt). A special Custom designed PCR Arrays was used to analyze the expression profiles of chosen methylated genes associated with HCC.

resultsExpression of SOCS1, APC, Gadd45b, CDKN1B, P15, PAX6, STAT1 and MSH2 were lower in the HCC tissue compared to the cirrhotic tissue (pvalue = 0.015, 0.081, 0.004, 0.027, 0.211, 0.015, 0.025 and 0.0001 respectively). 5 genes (SOCS1, APC, GAdd45b, CDKN1B, and MSH2) showed the ability to be used as diagnostic biomarkers for HCC with high sensitivity and specificity values at cut off values: 1.05, 1.17, 0.995, 0.546, and 0.125 respectively. As for the other 3 genes (P15, PAX6, STAT1), PAX6 gene has the highest sensitivity at a cut off value of 0.3364. A significant negative correlation was shown between alpha fetoprotein (AFP) and 5 of the studied genes (SOCS1, APC, Gadd45b, STAT1, and MSH2).

conclusionsExpression of the selected hypermethylated genes (SOCS1, APC, Gadd45b, CDKN1B, P15, PAX6, STAT1 and MSH2) in HCC tissue samples was lower than adjacent tissue. Their role should be further studied to solve the mystery that surrounds the pathogenesis of HCC.

Indexed as

Gene hyper methylationHepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39179317
PMCPMC11214395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.