Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39178979›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2024

Antihypertensive medication prescription dispensation among pregnant women in the United States: A cohort study.

Melanie T Chen, Brandi L Vollmer, C Adair Blyler, Natalie A Cameron, Eliza C Miller, Yongmei Huang, Alexander M Friedman, Jason D Wright, Amelia K Boehme, Natalie A Bello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Melanie T ChenSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Brandi L VollmerDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY; Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
C Adair BlylerSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Natalie A CameronDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Eliza C MillerDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Yongmei HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Alexander M FriedmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Jason D WrightDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Amelia K BoehmeDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Natalie A BelloSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA. Electronic address: NatalieAnn.Bello@cshs.org.

Funding

Cardiac Manifestations of PreeclampsiaR01HL153382 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BELLO, NATALIE A · 2020 to 2023
$1.6M
Neurovascular Unit Dysfunction in Women with Severe PreeclampsiaK23NS107645 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, ELIZA C · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
Blood Pressure Measurement and Hypertension in PregnancyK23HL136853 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BELLO, NATALIE A · 2018 to 2022
$948k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL136853NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153382NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS107645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceHypertension is increasingly common in pregnancy capable individuals, yet there is limited data on antihypertensive medication dispensation in peripartum individuals.

objectiveTo describe antihypertensive medication dispensation from preconception through the first year postpartum. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsThis retrospective cohort study used the Truven Health Market Scan administrative data from 2008 to 2014 to identify women in the United States with commercial or government health insurance, aged 15-54, free from heart disease, who experienced a pregnancy and filled at least 1 prescription for an antihypertensive medication between 3 months prior to conception and 12 months after the end of the pregnancy. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: We describe antihypertensive dispensation patterns (continuation, initiation, and discontinuation) by medication class during 5 time periods: preconception, first, second, and third trimesters, and the first year postpartum.

resultsOf 1,058,521 pregnancies, 108,614 (10.3%) were exposed to at least 1 antihypertensive medication dispensation. The most commonly dispensed medications across all periods combined were adrenergic blockers, calcium channel blockers (CCBs), and diuretics. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors were the third most dispensed medication class in the preconception period (26.4%), and fills decreased to 5.7% and 1.7% in the second and third trimesters, respectively. Of the women with chronic hypertension who filled at least 1 prescription prior to conception, 8.4% were not dispensed an antihypertensive medication during the first year after delivery. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Antihypertensive prescription dispensation of both preferred and potentially harmful agents is common in pregnancy capable individuals. Patterns of dispensation suggest room for improvement in the treatment of chronic hypertension after a pregnancy.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsAdolescentAdultCalcium Channel BlockersDiureticsDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHumansHypertensionHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy Complications, CardiovascularRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesYoung AdultAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel BlockersDiuretics

Identifiers

PMID39178979
PMCPMC11560523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.