Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39178857›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2024

Next-generation lung cancer pathology: Development and validation of diagnostic and prognostic algorithms.

Carina Kludt, Yuan Wang, Waleed Ahmad, Andrey Bychkov, Junya Fukuoka, Nadine Gaisa, Mark Kühnel, Danny Jonigk, Alexey Pryalukhin, Fabian Mairinger and 10 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Molecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Carina KludtInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Yuan WangInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Waleed AhmadInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Andrey BychkovDepartment of Pathology, Kameda Medical Center, Kamogawa 296-0041, Japan; Department of Pathology Informatics, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8131, Japan.
Junya FukuokaDepartment of Pathology, Kameda Medical Center, Kamogawa 296-0041, Japan; Department of Pathology Informatics, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8131, Japan.
Nadine GaisaInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany; Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Mark KühnelInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Danny JonigkInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany; German Center for Lung Research, DZL, BREATH, 30625 Hanover, Germany.
Alexey PryalukhinInstitute of Clinical Pathology and Molecular Pathology, Wiener Neustadt State Hospital, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
Fabian MairingerInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Franziska KleinInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Anne Maria SchultheisInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany; Medical Faculty University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Alexander SeperInstitute of Clinical Pathology and Molecular Pathology, Wiener Neustadt State Hospital, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria; Danube Private University, 3500 Krems an der Donau, Austria.
Wolfgang HullaInstitute of Clinical Pathology and Molecular Pathology, Wiener Neustadt State Hospital, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
Johannes BrägelmannUniversity of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Translational Genomics, 50937 Cologne, Germany; Mildred Scheel School of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany; University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Sebastian MichelsUniversity of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Colone, Lung Cancer Group Cologne, Department I for Internal Medicine and Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Dusseldorf, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Sebastian KleinInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany; Medical Faculty University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Alexander QuaasInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany; Medical Faculty University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.
Reinhard BüttnerInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany; Medical Faculty University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany. Electronic address: reinhard.buettner@uk-koeln.de.
Yuri TolkachInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany; Medical Faculty University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany. Electronic address: yuri.tolkach@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common malignant tumors. In this study, we develop a clinically useful computational pathology platform for NSCLC that can be a foundation for multiple downstream applications and provide immediate value for patient care optimization and individualization. We train the primary multi-class tissue segmentation algorithm on a substantial, high-quality, manually annotated dataset of whole-slide images with lung adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinomas. We investigate two downstream applications. NSCLC subtyping algorithm is trained and validated using a large, multi-institutional (n = 6), multi-scanner (n = 5), international cohort of NSCLC cases (slides/patients 4,097/1,527). Moreover, we develop four AI-derived, fully explainable, quantitative, prognostic parameters (based on tertiary lymphoid structure and necrosis assessment) and validate them for different clinical endpoints. The computational platform enables the high-precision, quantitative analysis of H&E-stained slides. The developed prognostic parameters facilitate robust and independent risk stratification of patients with NSCLC.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleHumansMalePrognosisAIalgorithmlung cancerNSCLCprognosissubtyping

Identifiers

PMID39178857
PMCPMC11524894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.