Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39178408›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2024

Improving the Social Well-Being of Single Older Adults Using the LOVOT Social Robot: Qualitative Phenomenological Study.

Cheng Kian Tan, Vivian W Q Lou, Clio Yuen Man Cheng, Phoebe Chu He, Veronica Eng Joo Khoo

Abstract read
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Article in JMIR human factors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cheng Kian Tan *S R Nathan School of Human Development, Singapore University of Social Sciences, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9870-588X
Vivian W Q Lou *Sau Po Centre on Ageing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0001-7000-1306
Clio Yuen Man ChengSau Po Centre on Ageing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0001-9665-9878
Phoebe Chu HeDepartment of Economics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID 0009-0009-0657-1123
Veronica Eng Joo KhooS R Nathan School of Human Development, Singapore University of Social Sciences, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0003-0517-2899

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined the social well-being of single older adults through the companionship of a social robot, LOVOT (Love+Robot; Groove X). It is designed as a companion for older adults, providing love and affection through verbal and physical interaction. We investigated older adults' perceptions of the technology and how they benefitted from interacting with LOVOT, to guide the future development of social robots.

objectiveThis study aimed to use a phenomenological research design to understand the participants' experiences of companionship provided by the social robot. Our research focused on (1) examining the social well-being of single older adults through the companionship of social robots and (2) understanding the perceptions of single older adults when interacting with social robots. Given the prevalence of technology use to support aging, understanding single older adults' social well-being and their perceptions of social robots is essential to guide future research on and design of social robots.

methodsA total of 5 single women, aged 60 to 75 years, participated in the study. The participants interacted independently with the robot for a week in their own homes and then participated in a poststudy interview to share their experiences.

resultsIn total, 4 main themes emerged from the participants' interactions with LOVOT, such as caring for a social robot, comforting presence of the social robot, meaningful connections with the social robot, and preference for LOVOT over pets.

conclusionsThe results indicate that single older adults can obtain psychosocial support by interacting with LOVOT. LOVOT is easily accepted as a companion and makes single older adults feel like they have a greater sense of purpose and someone to connect with. This study suggests that social robots can provide companionship to older adults who live alone. Social robots can help alleviate loneliness by allowing single older adults to form social connections with robots as companions. These findings are particularly important given the rapid aging of the population and the increasing number of single-person households in Singapore.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchRoboticsSocial InteractionAgedFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMiddle Agedageingagingbody temperaturecare homecompanioncompanionshipdesigndevelopmentelderlyinterviewslonelinessmobile phoneolder adultspetspsychosocialpsychosocial supportqualitative researchresearch designrobotroboticssocialsocial robotssocial well-beingsupporttechnologytemperature regulationwell-beingwellbeing

Identifiers

PMID39178408
PMCPMC11380060

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.