Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39177823›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2024

Role of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio as a prognostic marker in SJS/TEN patients.

M K Mrunalini Rayi, Rochelle Cheryl Monteiro, Jacintha Martis, Ramesha M Bhat, Michelle Serene Fernandes, Jyothi Jayaraman, Myfanwy Joanne D'souza, Prajna Shetty, Sonal Fernandes

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Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M K Mrunalini RayiDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India. rayimrunalini@gmail.com.
Rochelle Cheryl MonteiroDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Jacintha MartisDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Ramesha M BhatDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Michelle Serene FernandesDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Jyothi JayaramanDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Myfanwy Joanne D'souzaDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Prajna ShettyDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Sonal FernandesDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are severe mucocutaneous reactions, usually to drugs, characterized by blistering and epithelial sloughing. SCORTEN is an established prognosticator index employed in SJS/TEN patients to evaluate their severity degree and mortality risk. Many studies done in the recent past have indicated that neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is related to disease activity in several dermatological diseases. Hence, this study has been performed to correlate the NLR of each patient with their respective SCORTEN values and assess whether NLR can be used as a prognostic marker in SJS/TEN. A single centre, retrospective, 4 year study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital. The required clinical and laboratory data were obtained from existing IP records of all cases of SJS/TEN disorders admitted in the last 4 years in our hospital between May 1st 2019 and April 30th 2023. The correlation coefficient and p value were analysed using the Spearman's rank correlation. The total sample size of the study was 22 patients. A female preponderance (59.1%) with an age range between 10 to 74 years was noted. Drugs were the main triggering factor in all the patients and antiepileptics were the most commonly implicated drug group. On statistical analysis a weak positive correlation (r = 0.182) between NLR and SCORTEN was noted, however p value was insignificant (p = 0.417). Further, mean ± SD of NLR was found to be higher in group II (patients with SCORTEN ≥ 3) as compared to group I (patients with SCORTEN < 3). On correlating NLR with each group separately, p value still remained insignificant. Elevation in NLR value reflects the systemic inflammation, but its role in predicting the severity of the disease needs further research involving larger sample size.

Indexed as

LymphocytesNeutrophilsSeverity of Illness IndexStevens-Johnson SyndromeAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkersChildFemaleHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersNeutrophil–lymphocyte ratioSCORTENStevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS)Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.