Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39177715›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2024

Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of dermoscopy in some common hypopigmented skin diseases.

Sarah Hamdy Soliman, Manal Bosseila, Doaa Salah Hegab, Dareen Abdelaziz Mohammed Ali, Ibrahim Ali Kabbash, Fatma Abdel Ghafar AbdRabo

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Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah Hamdy SolimanDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University Hospital, 31527, Al-Bahr St., Tanta, Egypt. sara.hamdy@med.tanta.edu.eg.
Manal BosseilaDermatology Department, Faculty of Medicine Kasr Al-Ainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Doaa Salah HegabDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University Hospital, 31527, Al-Bahr St., Tanta, Egypt.
Dareen Abdelaziz Mohammed AliPathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Ibrahim Ali KabbashPublic health@ Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Fatma Abdel Ghafar AbdRaboDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University Hospital, 31527, Al-Bahr St., Tanta, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnosis of cutaneous hypopigmentation can sometimes be challenging. Dermoscopy may play a role in identifying hypo or-depigmented dermatoses. The aim was to investigate which dermoscopic criteria represent potent indicators for the diagnosis of vitiligo, nevus depigmentosus, pityriasis alba, hypopigmented pityriasis versicolor, idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis, hypopigmented mycosis fungoides (MF), lichen sclerosus et atrophicus and ash leaf hypopigmented macules of tuberous sclerosis, and evaluate their diagnostic accuracy. 168 individuals diagnosed with one of these hypopigmented disorders were evaluated for the presence or absence of predetermined dermoscopic criteria. Evaluation of dermatoscopic characteristics in each condition and analysis for sensitivity and specificity of dermatoscopic diagnosis in these hypopigmented lesions was performed. The starburst pattern, micro-koebnerization, and trichrome pattern were unique to vitiligo diagnosis. Vitiligo had higher comet-tail appearance, perifollicular pigmentation, and perilesional hyperpigmentation than other hypopigmented illnesses. Other hypopigmented lesions had greater incidence of amoeboid pattern, faint or diminished pigment network, islands of pigmentation, ill-defined boundaries, pseudopods, and widespread scaling than vitiligo. Finally, perifollicular scaling, comedo-like openings, blue-gray specks, and fibrotic regions excluded vitiligo. Dermoscopy can help identify common hypopigmented skin lesions and reduce the need for skin biopsy. Nevus depigmentosus, pityriasis alba and idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis were the top three hypopigmented dermatoses that could be diagnosed by dermoscopy with 100% sensitivity. Vitiligo was in the second rank (94.7%), followed by lichen sclerosis et atrophicus (93.3%) then hypopigmented MF at 81.2% sensitivity. Dermoscopy sensitivity was lowest in pityriasis versicolor and ash leaf macules of tuberous sclerosis (52.6% and 46.7%, respectively).

Indexed as

DermoscopyHypopigmentationSensitivity and SpecificityVitiligoAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSkinYoung AdultDermoscopyDiagnosisHypopigmented skin diseasesSensitivitySpecificity

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.