Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39177668›Full record

Observational studyThe oncologist2025

Next-generation sequencing-based evaluation of the actionable landscape of genomic alterations in solid tumors: the "MOZART" prospective observational study.

Francesco Schettini, Marianna Sirico, Marco Loddo, Gareth H Williams, Keeda-Marie Hardisty, Paul Scorer, Robert Thatcher, Pablo Rivera, Manuela Milani, Carla Strina and 11 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The oncologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Complete response in disseminatedTranslational lung cancer research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Francesco SchettiniTranslational Genomics and Targeted Therapies in Solid Tumors Group, August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6561-1919
Marianna SiricoDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori," 47014,  Meldola, Italy.
Marco LoddoOncologica UK Ltd, Cambridge CB10 1XL, United Kingdom.
Gareth H WilliamsOncologica UK Ltd, Cambridge CB10 1XL, United Kingdom.
Keeda-Marie HardistyOncologica UK Ltd, Cambridge CB10 1XL, United Kingdom.
Paul ScorerOncologica UK Ltd, Cambridge CB10 1XL, United Kingdom.
Robert ThatcherOncologica UK Ltd, Cambridge CB10 1XL, United Kingdom.
Pablo RiveraMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Manuela MilaniDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34147, Trieste, Italy.
Carla StrinaDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34147, Trieste, Italy.
Giuseppina FerreroMultidisciplinary Unit of Breast Pathology and Translational Research, Cremona Hospital, 26100, Cremona, Italy.
Marco UngariMultidisciplinary Unit of Breast Pathology and Translational Research, Cremona Hospital, 26100, Cremona, Italy.
Cristina BottinDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34147, Trieste, Italy.
Fabrizio ZanconatiDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34147, Trieste, Italy.
Nicolò de ManziniDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34147, Trieste, Italy.
Sergio AgugginiMultidisciplinary Unit of Breast Pathology and Translational Research, Cremona Hospital, 26100, Cremona, Italy.
Richard TancrediMultidisciplinary Unit of Breast Pathology and Translational Research, Cremona Hospital, 26100, Cremona, Italy.
Elena FiorioSection of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona School of Medicine and Verona University Hospital Trust, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Antonio FioravantiPathology Unit, ASST Cremona, 26100, Cremona, Italy.
Maurizio ScaltritiNeurosurgery Unit, ASST Cremona, 26100, Cremona, Italy.
Daniele GeneraliDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34147, Trieste, Italy.

Funding

University of Trieste
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe identification of the most appropriate targeted therapies for advanced cancers is challenging. We performed a molecular profiling of metastatic solid tumors utilizing a comprehensive next-generation sequencing (NGS) assay to determine genomic alterations' type, frequency, actionability, and potential correlations with PD-L1 expression.

methodsA total of 304 adult patients with heavily pretreated metastatic cancers treated between January 2019 and March 2021 were recruited. The CLIA-/UKAS-accredit Oncofocus assay targeting 505 genes was used on newly obtained or archived biopsies. Chi-square, Kruskal-Wallis, and Wilcoxon rank-sum tests were used where appropriate. Results were significant for P < .05.

resultsA total of 237 tumors (78%) harbored potentially actionable genomic alterations. Tumors were positive for PD-L1 in 68.9% of cases. The median number of mutant genes/tumor was 2.0 (IQR: 1.0-3.0). Only 34.5% were actionable ESCAT Tier I-II with different prevalence according to cancer type. The DNA damage repair (14%), the PI3K/AKT/mTOR (14%), and the RAS/RAF/MAPK (12%) pathways were the most frequently altered. No association was found among PD-L1, ESCAT, age, sex, and tumor mutational status. Overall, 62 patients underwent targeted treatment, with 37.1% obtaining objective responses. The same molecular-driven treatment for different cancer types could be associated with opposite clinical outcomes.

conclusionsWe highlight the clinical value of molecular profiling in metastatic solid tumors using comprehensive NGS-based panels to improve treatment algorithms in situations of uncertainty and facilitate clinical trial recruitment. However, interpreting genomic alterations in a tumor type-specific manner is critical.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingNeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationProspective StudiesBiomarkers, Tumorclinical actionabilityESCATmetastaticmolecular profilingnext-generation sequencingsolid tumors

Identifiers

PMID39177668
PMCPMC11783315

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.