Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39176287›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2024

Profiling severe asthma: Any relevance for age? An analysis from Severe Asthma Network Italy (SANI) cohort.

Marco Caminati, Alessandro Marcon, Rachele Vaia, Gianenrico Senna, Matteo Maule, Pierpaolo Marchetti, Jessica Miotti, Giuseppe Argentino, Francesco Blasi, Giorgio W Canonica and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Marco CaminatiDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Alessandro MarconDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health, Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Rachele VaiaDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Gianenrico SennaDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Matteo MauleDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Pierpaolo MarchettiDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health, Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Jessica MiottiDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health, Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Giuseppe ArgentinoDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Francesco BlasiInternal Medicine Department, Respiratory Unit and Cystic Fibrosis Center, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio W CanonicaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Enrico M HefflerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Pierluigi PaggiaroDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Molecular Biology and Critical Care, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Andrea VianelloDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Gabriella GuarnieriDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
SANI study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Aging implies changes in terms of lung function, immune system, and respiratory and extra-respiratory comorbidities. Few studies have specifically addressed the relevance of age on severe asthma burden and control. We aimed to evaluate whether age acts as an independent determinant of asthma severity, in terms of clinical, functional, and inflammatory profile, and to explore potential cofactors that contribute to a more difficult disease control in different age groups. Methods: Patients from Severe Asthma Network Italy (SANI) registry were retrospectively divided in subgroups according to their age. Cutoffs for age were established according to quartiles in order to obtain a comparable number of patients for each group, and then rounded for the sake of simplicity. Results: Overall, 1805 severe asthma patients were analyzed. Lung function represented the most important age-related variable. On the opposite the level of asthma control was not differently distributed among age ranges. In young people the presence of atopy-related comorbidities (allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis) predominated, whilst systemic-metabolic and degenerative comorbidities such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, anxious-depressive syndrome, and osteoporosis prevailed in elderly. Bronchiectasis and sleep disturbances were significantly associated with age. Conclusions: Despite that it cannot be considered a treatable trait, our study suggests that age should be evaluated within a personalized approach to severe asthma patients, in order to provide a better clinical profiling and a more tailored treatment strategy.

Indexed as

AgingAsthma controlComorbiditiesLung functionSevere asthma

Identifiers

PMID39176287
PMCPMC11338937

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.