Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39175774›Full record

ArticleiScience2024

Substrate stiffness alters layer architecture and biophysics of human induced pluripotent stem cells to modulate their differentiation potential.

Jack Llewellyn, Anne Charrier, Rossana Cuciniello, Emmanuèle Helfer, Rosanna Dono

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jack LlewellynAix Marseille University, CNRS, IBDM, Turing Centre for Living Systems, NeuroMarseille, Marseille, France.
Anne CharrierAix Marseille University, CNRS, CINAM, Turing Centre for Living Systems, 13009 Marseille, France.
Rossana CucinielloAix Marseille University, CNRS, IBDM, Turing Centre for Living Systems, NeuroMarseille, Marseille, France.
Emmanuèle HelferAix Marseille University, CNRS, CINAM, Turing Centre for Living Systems, 13009 Marseille, France.
Rosanna DonoAix Marseille University, CNRS, IBDM, Turing Centre for Living Systems, NeuroMarseille, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lineage-specific differentiation of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) relies on complex interactions between biochemical and physical cues. Here we investigated the ability of hiPSCs to undergo lineage commitment in response to inductive signals and assessed how this competence is modulated by substrate stiffness. We showed that Activin A-induced hiPSC differentiation into mesendoderm and its derivative, definitive endoderm, is enhanced on gel-based substrates softer than glass. This correlated with changes in tight junction formation and extensive cytoskeletal remodeling. Further, live imaging and biophysical studies suggested changes in cell motility and interfacial contacts underlie hiPSC layer reshaping on soft substrates. Finally, we repurposed an ultra-soft silicone gel, which may provide a suitable substrate for culturing hiPSCs at physiological stiffnesses. Our results provide mechanistic insight into how epithelial mechanics dictate the hiPSC response to chemical signals and provide a tool for their efficient differentiation in emerging stem cell therapies.

Indexed as

BiophysicsMechanobiologyStem cells research

Identifiers

PMID39175774
PMCPMC11340605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.