Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39175746›Full record

ReviewObesity pillars2024

Dietary intake by patients taking GLP-1 and dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonists: A narrative review and discussion of research needs.

Sandra Christensen, Katie Robinson, Sara Thomas, Dominique R Williams

Erratum issued 2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Obesity pillars, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07194317 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Feasibility Study to Determine the Most Appropriate Digital Dietary Assessment Tool in Patients With Obesity Initiating GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorKing's College LondonRan2025 to 2026Enrolled64ConditionsObese PatientsArmsTesting 3 different digital dietary assessment tools in a random order (Nutritics-Libro, MyFood24 and Intake24)
NCT07234916 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Impact of Multivitamin Supplementation on Micronutrient Levels in GLP-1 Users: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorErasmus Medical CenterRan2025 to 2027Enrolled246ConditionsWeight Loss, Nutritional Deficiencies, GLP - 1, Obese PatientsArmsMultivitamin Supplementation, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sandra ChristensenIntegrative Medical Weight Management, 2611 NE 125th St, Suite 100B, Seattle, WA, USA.
Katie RobinsonAbbott Laboratories, 2900 Easton Square Place, ES1, Columbus, OH, USA.
Sara ThomasAbbott Laboratories, 2900 Easton Square Place, ES1, Columbus, OH, USA.
Dominique R WilliamsAbbott Laboratories, 2900 Easton Square Place, ES1, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are increasingly common in the United States and worldwide. Because both conditions are associated with serious health consequences, weight reduction is recommended by professional medical and nutrition societies to improve outcomes. Due to the striking efficacy of glucagon-like peptide receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and dual mechanism glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/glucagon-like peptide receptor agonists (GIP/GLP-1RAs) for weight reduction and glycemic control, there is increased utilization for patients with obesity and/or T2DM. Yet, the impact of these medications on dietary intake is less understood. Methods: This narrative literature review summarizes clinical studies quantifying and characterizing dietary intake in people with obesity and/or T2DM using GLP-1 or GIP/GLP-1 RAs. Results: Though data from these studies reveal that total caloric intake was reduced by 16-39 %, few studies evaluated the actual composition of the diet. Conclusions: Further research is needed to understand the unique nutritional needs of adults on GLP-1 or dual GIP/GLP-1RAs and to support the development of nutritional guidelines for these individuals.

Indexed as

GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonistGLP-1 receptor agonistNutritionObesitySarcopeniaType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39175746
PMCPMC11340591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.