Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39175697›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2024

Breast cancer patients' postoperative outcomes in nipple-sparing mastectomy and reconstruction with subpectoral implant placement: a single center experience.

Alessandro De Luca, Maria Ida Amabile, Federico Frusone, Domenico Tripodi, Maria Ludovica Costanzo, Giuseppe La Torre, Marco Marcasciano, Federico Lo Torto, Massimo Monti, Massimo Vergine and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alessandro De LucaDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maria Ida AmabileDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Federico FrusoneDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8947-3928
Domenico TripodiDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maria Ludovica CostanzoDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe La TorreDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marco MarcascianoPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Unit, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Federico Lo TortoDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Massimo MontiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Massimo VergineDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Diego RibuffoDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The continuous increase in the rate of nipple sparing mastectomy (NSM), the development of several reconstructive techniques and the following introduction of acellular derma matrix (ADM) has revolutionized implant-based breast reconstruction. This study aimed to investigate postoperative complications, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and patients' satisfaction in patients undergoing NSM and breast reconstruction with or without ADM. Methods: Enrolled patients were divided into three groups: immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) with definitive implant and ADM (Group A), IBR only with definitive prosthesis (Group B), and two-stage breast reconstruction (Group C). The postoperative complications, BREAST-Q outcomes and reoperations were compared. Results: A total of 105 BC patients were enrolled and a total of 139 post-mastectomy breast reconstructions were performed. Seroma was the most prevalent complication observed: 8.3% in Group A, 2.9% in Group B and 5.7% in Group C. Postoperative infection occurred in two patients of Group A (5.6%), one patient of Group B (2.9%) and one of Group C (2.9%). Group A reported larger drain volume (1,125±243.5 cc), longer drain period (13.2±2.8 days), and the lowest incidence of capsular contracture (5.6%). The BREAST-Q patient-reported outcome measures document that all patients aged ≥50 years presented a higher score in "Satisfaction with breast" (P<0.001) and "Satisfaction with outcome" domains (P<0.05). Performing a bilateral breast reconstruction was associated to higher scores in "Physical wellbeing chest domain" (P<0.05). In addition, patients in Group A and Group B reported higher score in "Satisfaction with the breast" domain (P<0.001) but only in Group B we reported a higher score in "Satisfaction with outcome" (P<0.001). Conclusions: Subpectoral IBR results in manageable complications and greater personal satisfaction. The ADM could improve breast reconstruction reducing the rate of capsular contracture. The prepectoral placement of ADM could minimize complications and optimize aesthetic results.

Indexed as

Acellular derma matrix (ADM)breast cancer (BC)breast reconstructionnipple sparing mastectomy (NSM)

Identifiers

PMID39175697
PMCPMC11336787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.