Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39175425›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Distinct regional vulnerability to Aβ and iron accumulation in post mortem AD brains.

Junye Yao, Zhenghao Li, Zihan Zhou, Aimin Bao, Zheng Wang, Hongjiang Wei, Hongjian He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Gene-Modulated Network Diffusion for Improved Modeling of Amyloid-bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Brain tissue electrical conductivity as a promising biomarker for dementia assessment using MRI.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Distinct regional vulnerability to Aβ and iron accumulation in post mortem AD brains.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Junye YaoCenter for Brain Imaging Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhenghao LiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zihan ZhouCenter for Brain Imaging Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Aimin BaoNational Human Brain Bank for Health and Disease, School of Brain Science and Brain Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zheng WangSchool of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Behavior and Mental Health, IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Hongjiang WeiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Hongjian HeCenter for Brain Imaging Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 226-2023-00095National Key R&D Program of China 2020AAA0109502National Natural Science Foundation 82151303National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372036STI2030-Major Projects 2021ZD0204000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe paramagnetic iron, diamagnetic amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques and their interaction are crucial in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis, complicating non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging for prodromal AD detection.

methodsWe used a state-of-the-art sub-voxel quantitative susceptibility mapping method to simultaneously measure Aβ and iron levels in post mortem human brains, validated by histology. Further transcriptomic analysis using Allen Human Brain Atlas elucidated the underlying biological processes.

resultsRegional increased paramagnetic and diamagnetic susceptibility were observed in medial prefrontal, medial parietal, and para-hippocampal cortices associated with iron deposition (R = 0.836, p = 0.003) and Aβ accumulation (R = 0.853, p = 0.002) in AD brains. Higher levels of gene expression relating to cell cycle, post-translational protein modifications, and cellular response to stress were observed. DISCUSSION: These findings provide quantitative insights into the variable vulnerability of cortical regions to higher levels of Aβ aggregation, iron overload, and subsequent neurodegeneration, indicating changes preceding clinical symptoms. HIGHLIGHTS: The vulnerability of distinct brain regions to amyloid beta (Aβ) and iron accumulation varies. Histological validation was performed on stained sections of ex-vivo human brains. Regional variations in susceptibility were linked to gene expression profiles. Iron and Aβ levels in ex-vivo brains were simultaneously quantified.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainIronAgedAged, 80 and overAutopsyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePlaque, AmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesIronamyloid betairon accumulationpost mortem human brainprodromal Alzheimer's diseaseregional vulnerabilitytranscriptomic

Identifiers

PMID39175425
PMCPMC11485316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.