Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39175364›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2025

Development and Validation of a Novel Isotope Dilution-Ultraperformance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Serum C-Peptide.

Sung-Eun Cho, Jungsun Han, Juyoung You, Jun Hyung Lee, Ahram Yi, Sang Gon Lee, Eun Hee Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sung-Eun ChoDepartment of Endocrine Substance Analysis Center (ESAC), Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8082-3100
Jungsun HanDepartment of Endocrine Substance Analysis Center (ESAC), Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-0776
Juyoung YouDepartment of Endocrine Substance Analysis Center (ESAC), Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3863-2324
Jun Hyung LeeDepartment of Endocrine Substance Analysis Center (ESAC), Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8682-3694
Ahram YiDepartment of Endocrine Substance Analysis Center (ESAC), Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3107-936X
Sang Gon LeeGC Labs, Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4672-5811
Eun Hee LeeGC Labs, Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2517-175X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mass spectrometry (MS) methods exhibit higher accuracy and comparability in measuring serum C-peptide concentrations than immunoassays. We developed and validated a novel isotope dilution-ultraperformance liquid chromatography-tandem MS (ID-UPLC-MS/MS) assay to measure serum C-peptide concentrations. Methods: Sample pretreatment involved solid-phase extraction, ion-exchange solid-phase extraction, and derivatization with 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccinimidylcarbamate (Cayman Chemical, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA). We used an ExionLC UPLC system (Sciex, Framingham, MA, USA) and a Sciex Triple Quad 6500+ MS/MS system (Sciex) for electrospray ionization in positive-ion mode with multiple charge states of [M+3H]3+ and multiple reaction monitoring transitions. The total run time was 50 mins, and the flow rate was 0.20 mL/min. We evaluated the precision, trueness, linearity, lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ), carryover, and matrix effects. Method comparison with electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) was performed in 138 clinical specimens. Results: The intra- and inter-run precision coefficients of variation were <5% and the bias values for trueness were <4%, which were all acceptable. The verified linear interval was 0.050-15 ng/mL, and the LLOQ was 0.050 ng/mL. No significant carryover or matrix effects were observed. The correlation between this ID-UPLC-MS/MS method and ECLIA was good (R=0.995, slope=1.564); however, the ECLIA showed a positive bias (51.8%). Conclusions: The developed ID-UPLC-MS/MS assay shows acceptable performance in measuring serum C-peptide concentrations. This will be useful in situations requiring accurate measurement of serum C-peptide in clinical laboratories.

Indexed as

C-PeptideLimit of DetectionTandem Mass SpectrometryChromatography, High Pressure LiquidHumansImmunoassayIndicator Dilution TechniquesReproducibility of ResultsSolid Phase ExtractionC-PeptideC-peptidePerformanceTandem mass spectrometry

Identifiers

PMID39175364
PMCPMC11609715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.