Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39174982›Full record

Observational studyLipids in health and disease2024

The nonlinear relationship between triglyceride glucose-waist circumference and stroke risk in middle-aged and elderly people: a nationwide prospective cohort study of the CHARLS.

Yu He, Maofeng Gao, Minli Hu, Yue Ban, Zhihui Li, Shoudi Hu, Simin Cao, Liping Deng, Shiyan Xiao, Xiaohua Xie

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Lipids in health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yu HeSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Maofeng GaoSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Minli HuSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yue BanSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Zhihui Li
Shoudi HuSchool of Nursing, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, China.
Simin CaoDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen, University/Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Liping DengDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen, University/Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Shiyan XiaoDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen, University/Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaohua XieSchool of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. 13560779836@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsNumerous research have focused on the relationship of metabolic markers and stroke risk, yet limited research has focused on the triglyceride glucose-waist circumference (TyG-WC) index. This study explored the possible association of TyG-WC and stroke among moderately aged and old Chinese adults over 45 years of age.

methodsThis observational cohort analysis involved 9054 participants from the Chinese Longitudinal Study of Health and Retirement and employed a standardized questionnaire administered via in-person interviews. Cox proportional hazard model, smoothed curve fitting, and threshold effect analysis were conducted for examining the potential nonlinear relationships among TyG-WC and stroke risk.

resultsWithin an average follow-up period of six years, 463 new strokes occurred, representing 5.11% of the total number of patients. After adjusting for possible confounding factors, a nonlinear association between TyG-WC and stroke risk was identified, with a significant dose-response relationship (P = 0.023 for the log-likelihood ratio test). A turning point was identified at the TyG-WC level of 554.48, beyond that the likelihood of stroke increased markedly (HR = 1.323, 95% CI = 1.098-1.594, P = 0.003).

conclusionThis study revealed a specific curvilinear association with the TyG-WC score and stroke risk, identifying a key threshold value. This study focused on Chinese middle-aged and senior adults over the age of 45, emphasizing that increased stroke risk is linked to higher TyG-WC levels.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseStrokeTriglyceridesWaist CircumferenceAgedChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesChina health and retirement longitudinal studyNonlinear relationshipStrokeTriglyceride glucose-waist circumference

Identifiers

PMID39174982
PMCPMC11340041

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.