Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39174307›Full record

ReviewGut2025

Artificial intelligence applied to 'omics data in liver disease: towards a personalised approach for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment.

Soumita Ghosh, Xun Zhao, Mouaid Alim, Michael Brudno, Mamatha Bhat

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gut, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Article
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  14. [Advances in basic and experimental diagnostic research on liver diseases in 2025​].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  19. Leveraging AI for cell biology discovery.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soumita GhoshTransplant AI Initiative, Ajmera Transplant Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Xun ZhaoTransplant AI Initiative, Ajmera Transplant Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mouaid AlimTransplant AI Initiative, Ajmera Transplant Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Michael BrudnoDepartment of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mamatha BhatTransplant AI Initiative, Ajmera Transplant Program, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Mamatha.Bhat@uhn.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-1960-8449

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advancements in omics technologies and artificial intelligence (AI) methodologies are fuelling our progress towards personalised diagnosis, prognosis and treatment strategies in hepatology. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of AI methods used for analysis of omics data in liver diseases. We present an overview of the prevalence of different omics levels across various liver diseases, as well as categorise the AI methodology used across the studies. Specifically, we highlight the predominance of transcriptomic and genomic profiling and the relatively sparse exploration of other levels such as the proteome and methylome, which represent untapped potential for novel insights. Publicly available database initiatives such as The Cancer Genome Atlas and The International Cancer Genome Consortium have paved the way for advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the same availability of large omics datasets remains limited for other liver diseases. Furthermore, the application of sophisticated AI methods to handle the complexities of multiomics datasets requires substantial data to train and validate the models and faces challenges in achieving bias-free results with clinical utility. Strategies to address the paucity of data and capitalise on opportunities are discussed. Given the substantial global burden of chronic liver diseases, it is imperative that multicentre collaborations be established to generate large-scale omics data for early disease recognition and intervention. Exploring advanced AI methods is also necessary to maximise the potential of these datasets and improve early detection and personalised treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceGenomicsLiver DiseasesPrecision MedicineHumansLiver NeoplasmsPrognosisProteomicsACUTE LIVER FAILUREALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASECHRONIC LIVER DISEASEHEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMANONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS

Identifiers

PMID39174307
PMCPMC11874365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.