Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39174067›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Scoping review of healthcare professionals' views on intimate partner violence in the Middle East and North Africa.

Sabrina Al-Salmi, Farah W Aly, Farah S N Najeeb, Zoya Shaikh, Farah A O A Zuaiter, Sally Doherty, Jessica Atef Nassef Sefen

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sabrina Al-SalmiRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland and Medical University of Bahrain, Busaiteen, Bahrain.ORCID 0000-0002-3884-0270
Farah W AlyRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland and Medical University of Bahrain, Busaiteen, Bahrain.
Farah S N NajeebRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland and Medical University of Bahrain, Busaiteen, Bahrain.
Zoya ShaikhRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland and Medical University of Bahrain, Busaiteen, Bahrain.
Farah A O A ZuaiterRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland and Medical University of Bahrain, Busaiteen, Bahrain farahztr@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0192-6097
Sally DohertyRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland and Medical University of Bahrain, Busaiteen, Bahrain.
Jessica Atef Nassef SefenRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland and Medical University of Bahrain, Busaiteen, Bahrain.ORCID 0000-0001-6212-6280

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis scoping review aims to survey healthcare providers (HCPs) in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) about their knowledge, attitudes and barriers to working with women who have experienced intimate partner violence (IPV). This review aims to map the breadth of available peer-reviewed literature that may inform future educational training programmes.

designScoping review. DATA SOURCES: The scoping review included studies up to December 2023 from PUBMED, Medline, COCHRANE, Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, PsycINFO and Arabic medical journals. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Selected articles were restricted to those carried out in the MENA region, available in full text and with no date restrictions. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Data were extracted from all studies to include research location, year of publication, type of journal, methodology, design, participants, knowledge, attitudes and barriers. By charting the information into a table, the data were analysed using frequency, counts and descriptive content analysis.

resultsOf the 1060 articles reviewed, 29 eligible studies were included in this scoping review. 27% of the articles reported HCPs' lack of knowledge about IPV protocols. The dominant attitude reported was a preference to treat the presenting health complaint and avoid discussing IPV. Finally, 30% of articles reported HCPs' lack of training as the main barrier.

conclusionOur paper concluded that there is a lack of research in understanding the knowledge, attitudes and barriers surrounding HCPs in the MENA region and IPV. This scoping review highlights the need for further research, informed interventions and training for HCPs in the region.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelIntimate Partner ViolenceAfrica, NorthernFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMiddle Eastprimary careprimary health careprimary prevention

Identifiers

PMID39174067
PMCPMC11733911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.