Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39172716›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in lipidology2024

The emerging role of fat-inducing transcript 2 in endoplasmic reticulum proteostasis and lipoprotein biogenesis.

Jeffrey L Brodsky, Anuradha Iyer, Konstantinos I Fortounas, Edward A Fisher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in lipidology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jeffrey L BrodskyDepartment of Biological Sciences.
Anuradha IyerDepartment of Biological Sciences.
Konstantinos I FortounasDivision of Cardiology and the Department of Medicine, NYU School of Medicine.
Edward A FisherDivision of Cardiology and the Department of Medicine, NYU School of Medicine.

Funding

Novel regulatory mechanisms controlling hepatic apoB-Lp lipid loading and secretionP01HL160470 · NHLBI · NYU LONG ISLAND SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI M Mahmood Hussain · 2023 to 2026
$12.3M
The role of FIT2 in VLDL assembly, hepatic triglyceride homeostasis, and lipoprotein atherogenicityR01HL168569 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JEFFREY L. BRODSKY, Edward A Fisher · 2023 to 2026
$704k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL160470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review examines the evolving role of the fat-inducing transcript 2 (FIT2) protein in lipid droplet (LD) biology and its broader implications in cellular physiology and disease. With recent advancements in understanding FIT2 function across various model systems, this review provides a timely synthesis of its mechanisms and physiological significance. RECENT

findingsFIT2, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident protein, has been established as a critical regulator of LD formation in diverse organisms, from yeast to mammals. It facilitates LD biogenesis by sequestering diacylglycerol (DAG) and potentially influencing ER membrane dynamics. Beyond its role in lipid metabolism, FIT2 intersects with the ER-associated degradation (ERAD), is critical for protein homeostasis, and is linked to the unfolded protein response (UPR). Dysregulation of FIT2 has also been linked to metabolic disorders such as insulin resistance and lipodystrophy, highlighting its clinical relevance. SUMMARY: Insights into FIT2 function underscore its pivotal role in LD formation and lipid homeostasis. Understanding its involvement in ER proteostasis and very low density lipoprotein biogenesis has broad implications for metabolic diseases and cancer. Therapeutic strategies targeting FIT2 may offer novel approaches to modulate lipid metabolism and mitigate associated pathologies. Further research is needed to elucidate the full spectrum of FIT2's interactions within cellular lipid and protein networks, potentially uncovering new therapeutic avenues for metabolic and ER stress-related disorders.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic ReticulumProteostasisAnimalsHumansLipid DropletsLipid MetabolismLipoproteinsMembrane ProteinsUnfolded Protein ResponseFITM2 protein, humanLipoproteinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39172716
PMCPMC11387134

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.