Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39172207›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions2024

Differences in Healthcare Resource Use and Cost by Pharmacotherapy Among Patients with Symptomatic Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Real-World Analysis of Claims Data.

Michael Butzner, Eros Papademetriou, Ravi Potluri, Xing Liu, Sanatan Shreay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michael ButznerCytokinetics Incorporated, South San Francisco, CA, USA. mbutzner@cytokinetics.com.
Eros PapademetriouPutnam Associates, LLC, Boston, MA, USA.
Ravi PotluriPutnam Associates, LLC, Boston, MA, USA.
Xing LiuPutnam Associates, LLC, Boston, MA, USA.
Sanatan ShreayCytokinetics Incorporated, South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (oHCM), limited evidence exists on healthcare resource utilization (HRU) and cost for patients with symptomatic oHCM by treatment categories. We evaluated whether HRU and costs vary by initial treatment in symptomatic oHCM.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of medical and pharmacy claims from 2016 to 2021 to identify (per International Classification of Disease Tenth Revision diagnosis codes) adult patients in the USA with symptomatic oHCM. Patients included in the study cohort were required to be treatment naïve (≥ 12 months' activity before first treatment) and symptomatic (fatigue, chest pain, syncope, dyspnea, heart failure, or palpitations within 3 months of index date). Patients were grouped by first index treatment [beta blocker (BB), calcium channel blockers (CCB), disopyramide, combination therapy], and HRU and costs [per person per year (PPPY), in USD] by initial treatment were reported.

resultsAmong 7334 patients with symptomatic oHCM, initial treatment included BB (65.8%), CCB (21.1%), disopyramide (1.2%), or BB + CCB (11.9%). Overall, 87.2% were prescribed monotherapy. Outpatient visits were the main driver of all-cause HRU (mean 11.5 PPPY), and varied by initial treatment (BB: 11.0, CCB: 10.5, disopyramide: 7.2, combination therapy: 12.1). All-cause urgent care visits were more frequent than inpatient visits (means: 5.4 and 0.83 PPPY, respectively). All-cause incurred costs were $46,628 PPPY overall and varied by treatment (BB: $47,029, CCB: $42,124, disopyramide: $27,007, combination therapy: $54,024).

conclusionsIn this large, US-based cohort of patients with symptomatic oHCM, initial therapy was most commonly BB and CCB monotherapy. Costs and HRU were high for most patients, but greater for those treated initially with combination therapy.

Indexed as

Calcium Channel BlockersCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAdultAgedDisopyramideDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHealth Care CostsHealth ResourcesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsCalcium Channel BlockersDisopyramide

Identifiers

PMID39172207
PMCPMC11525299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.