Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39171541›Full record

Observational studyHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2024

Factors influencing antibody response after COVID-19 recombinant protein vaccination in adults: A cross-sectional observational study, in Chongqing, China.

Jianqiao Li, Jiawei Xu, Yu Liu, Lei Chen, Linling Yu, Xiao Xiao, Qing Wang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jianqiao LiExpand Program on Immunization, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Jiawei XuExpand Program on Immunization, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Yu LiuExpand Program on Immunization, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Lei ChenExpand Program on Immunization, Yuzhong District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Linling YuExpand Program on Immunization, Yubei District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Xiao XiaoExpand Program on Immunization, Jiulongpo District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Qing WangExpand Program on Immunization, Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The factors affecting the antibody responses to the ZF2001 vaccine remain unknown. To address this, we conducted a cross-sectional serological study in the real world. Adults with no prior SARS-CoV-2 infection history and received three doses of ZF2001 vaccine were invited to our study in the early stages of the COVID-19 epidemic in Chongqing between 7 April 2021 and 17 November 2021. A questionnaire survey was conducted to obtain demographic characteristics, health information, and the frequency of lifestyles at the time of enrollment. A total of 266 eligible subjects aged 18 to 86 years, with a median age of 56.00 (IQR: 34-66) participated. 68.80% of them were female. Hypertension (13.16%) and diabetes (6.02%) were common comorbidities. Serum samples were collected at one month after the third dose of ZF2001 vaccination, and serological testing was conducted using the Pseudovirus-Based Neutralization Assay. The chi-square test was employed to compare seropositivity rates, and the Mann-Whitney U test or the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to analyze the neutralizing antibodies level in stratified groups. Subsequently, univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses were conducted to identify the influencing factors. We observed that seropositivity rates was 76.32%, with 95% confidence interval (95%CI) 70.85%-81.03%, and geometric mean titer (GMT) was 120.26, with 95%CI 100.38-144.08. Age, diabetes, and frequently of alcohol were negative associations with antibody response (

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibody FormationChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecombinant ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, Syntheticantibody responseCOVID-19COVID-19 vaccineinfluencing factorsSARS-CoV-2ZF2001

Identifiers

PMID39171541
PMCPMC11346555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.