Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39171329›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia2024

Global burden of young-onset Alzheimer's disease and other dementias: a secondary analysis of the global burden of disease study, 2019.

Diego Fernando Rojas-Gualdrón, Manuela Sánchez Henao, Carlos Alberto Uribe Zuluaga, Alejandro Espinosa Henao, Clara Angela Gómez Henck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diego Fernando Rojas-GualdrónUniversidad CES, Facultad de Medicina, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2293-0431
Manuela Sánchez HenaoUniversidad CES, Facultad de Medicina, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3033-9237
Carlos Alberto Uribe ZuluagaUniversidad CES, Facultad de Medicina, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8695-6156
Alejandro Espinosa HenaoUniversidad CES, Facultad de Medicina, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3058-0512
Clara Angela Gómez HenckUniversidad CES, Facultad de Medicina, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0848-8330

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aging of the world population has led to an increase in the epidemiology and burden of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. Objective: To describe the global burden of young-onset Alzheimer's disease and other dementias by world region and income through a secondary analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional ecological study. Data by sex and five-year age groups from 40 to 64 years were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease Study results tool. We performed a descriptive analysis of prevalence, incidence, deaths, disability-adjusted life years, years of life lost, and years lived with disability. Results: In 2019, young-onset Alzheimer's disease and other dementias presented a prevalence of 2.67 cases and an incidence of 0.44 per 1,000 inhabitants globally. It carried a significant burden, resulting in 1.16 disability-adjusted life years per 1,000 inhabitants, primarily due to years of life lost, and to a lesser extent due to years lived with disability. East Asia & the Pacific, Latin America & the Caribbean, and North America are the most affected regions. Burden rates are consistently higher among women; no gradient was observed by country income. Smoking was the most relevant risk factor, presenting a broad difference by country income level. Conclusion: The global burden of young-onset Alzheimer's disease and other dementias may reshape healthcare requirements and the societal impact of dementias, and its understanding is relevant to inform decisions related to service offerings and research agendas.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDementiaDisability StudiesGlobal Burden of DiseaseHealth Status DisparitiesMortality

Identifiers

PMID39171329
PMCPMC11338516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.