Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39171121›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2024

Does terminology matter when measuring stigmatizing attitudes about weight? Validation of a brief, modified attitudes toward obese persons scale.

Caitlin A Martin-Wagar, Katelyn A Melcher, Sarah E Attaway, Brooke L Bennett, Connor J Thompson, Oscar Kronenberger, Taylor E Penwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Caitlin A Martin-WagarDepartment of Psychology University of Montana Missoula Montana USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4284-9777
Katelyn A MelcherDepartment of Psychology University of Montana Missoula Montana USA.
Sarah E AttawayDepartment of Psychology University of Montana Missoula Montana USA.
Brooke L BennettDepartment of Psychology Clemson University Clemson South Carolina USA.
Connor J ThompsonDepartment of Psychology University of Montana Missoula Montana USA.
Oscar KronenbergerDepartment of Psychology University of Montana Missoula Montana USA.
Taylor E PenwellDepartment of Psychology University of Montana Missoula Montana USA.

Funding

Wildfires and Cardiovascular Health: Evaluating Associations and Intervention StrategiesP20GM130418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI Curtis William Noonan · 2020 to 2026
$17.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Commonly used terms like "obese person" have been identified as stigmatizing by those with lived experience. Thus, this study sought to revise a commonly used measure of weight stigmatizing attitudes, the Attitudes Toward Obese Persons (ATOP) scale. Methods: The original terminology in the 20-item ATOP (e.g., "obese") was compared to a modified version using neutral terms (e.g., "higher weight"). Participants ( Results: There was a statistically significant difference, with a small effect size ( Conclusions: Findings suggest that a modified, brief version of the ATOP (ATOP-Heigher Weight; ATOP-HW) with neutral language is suitable for assessing negative attitudes about higher-weight people. The ATOP-HW may slightly underestimate weight stigma compared to the original ATOP, or the language in the ATOP may magnify negative attitudes. Further examination of the terminology used in weight stigma measures is needed to determine how to best assess weight stigma without reinforcing stigmatizing attitudes. The present study's findings suggest that the use of neutral terms in measures of anti-fat bias is a promising solution that warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

anti‐fat biasweight biasweight‐related prejudiceweight stigma

Identifiers

PMID39171121
PMCPMC11338044

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.