Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39171085›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2024

Evaluation of Combined Strategy to Reduce the Pain of Penicillin G Benzathine Injection in Primary Syphilis.

Yuxia Fang, Yilu Zhao, Lei Qin, Ziyue Song, Ruzhi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxia FangDepartment of Dermatology and STD, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, 241001, People's Republic of China.
Yilu ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7613-7287
Lei QinDepartment of Dermatology and STD, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, 241001, People's Republic of China.
Ziyue SongDepartment of Dermatology and STD, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, 241001, People's Republic of China.
Ruzhi ZhangDepartment of Dermatology and STD, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, 241001, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intramuscular (IM) injection of penicillin G Benzathine (PGB) is widely recognized as the primary treatment for patients at all stages of syphilis. However, the discomfort and induration associated with PGB injections are often a challenge for patients. While lidocaine is already known to reduce injection pain and is standard practice in some countries, the added value of combining lidocaine with the z-track technique has not been thoroughly investigated. This study aims to observe the use of combining lidocaine with the Z-track technique in the treatment of syphilis, and to explore less painful methods of administering IM PGB for the treatment of syphilis in adult patients. Methods: 32 syphilis patients requiring penicillin treatment were injected with 1.2 million units of penicillin on both sides of the buttocks. The left side was injected using the traditional method with 0.9% saline as the solvent (control Group), while the right side was injected using a "z" injection method with 0.2% lidocaine as the solvent (experimental Group). The success rate of the single injection, the intensity and duration of the post-injection pain and the induration reaction were observed and recorded. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in single injection success rate and immediate post injection pain score between the two sides ( Conclusion: The lidocaine + Z-track penicillin method can reduce delayed pain and induration reactions in patients with syphilis, and provides an additional approach to improving patient comfort beyond the standard use of lidocaine alone. This method merits clinical promotion.

Indexed as

intramuscular injectionpenicillin G benzathinePGBsyphilis

Identifiers

PMID39171085
PMCPMC11338166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.