Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39171041›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Development of a Machine Learning-Based Model for Accurate Detection and Classification of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome on Pelvic Ultrasound.

Jonathan Kermanshahchi, Akshay J Reddy, Jingbing Xu, Gagandeep K Mehrok, Fauzia Nausheen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jonathan KermanshahchiMedicine, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, USA.
Akshay J ReddyMedicine, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, USA.
Jingbing XuInternal Medicine, California Health Sciences University, Clovis, USA.
Gagandeep K MehrokMedicine, California Health Sciences University, Clovis, USA.
Fauzia NausheenMedical Education, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder that disrupts reproductive function and hormonal balance. It primarily affects reproductive-aged women and leads to physical, metabolic, and emotional challenges affecting the quality of life. In this study, we develop a machine learning-based model to accurately identify PCOS pelvic ultrasound images from normal pelvic ultrasound images. By leveraging 1,932 pelvic ultrasound images from the Kaggle online platform (Google LLC, Mountain View, CA), we were able to create a model that accurately detected multiple small follicles in the ovaries and an increase in ovarian volume for PCOS pelvic ultrasound images from normal pelvic ultrasound images. Our developed model demonstrated a promising performance, achieving a precision value of 82.6% and a recall value of 100%, including a sensitivity and specificity of 100% each. The value of the overall accuracy proved to be 100% and the F1 score was calculated to be 0.905. As the results garnered from our study are promising, further validation studies are necessary to generalize the model's capabilities and incorporate other diagnostic factors of PCOS such as physical exams and lab values.

Indexed as

artificial intelligence (ai) in medicinedeep learningdeep neural networkdiagnostic accuracyendocrinologypcospolycystic ovarian syndromepublic healthultrasoundultrasound imaging techniques

Identifiers

PMID39171041
PMCPMC11338641

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.