Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39171007›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Achieving Aesthetics and Function in Class III Malocclusion Through Orthodontic Camouflage: A Clinical Case Report.

Rizwan Gilani, Anjali Kathade, Shefali Singh, Aishwarya R Atey

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rizwan GilaniDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Anjali KathadeDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Shefali SinghDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Aishwarya R AteyDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Sharad Pawar Dental College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Class III malocclusion is a challenging dental and skeletal condition characterized by a protrusive mandible, retrusive maxilla, or a combination of both. Treatment options include growth modification, orthodontic camouflage, and orthognathic surgery. While surgery often provides definitive results for severe cases, orthodontic camouflage is a viable alternative for managing mild to moderate skeletal discrepancies in adults. This case report illustrates the successful use of orthodontic camouflage in a 19-year-old female with skeletal and dental class III malocclusion, emphasizing nonsurgical strategies to achieve functional and aesthetic improvements. The patient presented with concerns about her bite and facial profile. Clinical examination revealed a concave profile, prominent mandible, and class III molar and canine relationships with a negative overjet. The radiographic analysis confirmed a skeletal class III relationship (ANB angle of -2°) and normal vertical growth patterns. The chosen nonsurgical treatment plan involved fixed orthodontic appliances and class III intermaxillary elastics to correct the malocclusion and improve facial aesthetics. The treatment phases included initial alignment, class III elastic application to adjust the occlusion, and detailed finishing to refine results. After 20 months, the treatment resulted in a positive overjet, class I molar and canine relationships, and improved facial aesthetics with reduced mandibular prominence. The patient expressed satisfaction with both functional and aesthetic outcomes. This case demonstrates that orthodontic camouflage can effectively manage mild to moderate class III malocclusion in non-growing patients. Successful outcomes depend on precise treatment planning, patient compliance, and regular monitoring. While surgical options remain necessary for severe cases, orthodontic camouflage provides a less invasive alternative for suitable patients, significantly improving dental function and facial aesthetics.

Indexed as

class iii malocclusiondental alignmentfacial aestheticsintermaxillary elasticsnon-surgical treatmentorthodontic camouflage

Identifiers

PMID39171007
PMCPMC11336157

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.