Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39170971›Full record

ArticleNanoscale advances2024

Improving MPI and hyperthermia performance of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles through fractional factorial design of experiments.

Yanchen Li, Rui Zhang, Roman Barmin, Elena Rama, Max Schoenen, Franziska Schrank, Volkmar Schulz, Ioana Slabu, Fabian Kiessling, Twan Lammers and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanoscale advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Effect of clinically relevant iron oxide nanoparticles on macrophage polarization, tumor growth and tumor microenvironment modulation.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yanchen LiInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.
Rui ZhangInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8105-7081
Roman BarminInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3196-5457
Elena RamaInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.
Max SchoenenInstitute for Applied Medical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6568-4349
Franziska SchrankInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.
Volkmar SchulzInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.
Ioana SlabuInstitute for Applied Medical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8945-4310
Fabian KiesslingInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7341-0399
Twan LammersInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1090-6805
Roger M PallaresInstitute for Experimental Molecular Imaging, RWTH Aachen University Hospital Aachen 52074 Germany rmoltopallar@ukaachen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7423-8706

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) are widely used for biomedical applications, including magnetic particle imaging (MPI) and magnetic hyperthermia. The co-precipitation method is one of the most common synthetic routes to obtain SPIONs, since it is simple and does not require extreme conditions, such as high temperatures. Despite its prevalence, however, the co-precipitation synthesis presents some challenges, most notably the high batch-to-batch variability, as multiple factors can influence nanoparticle growth. In this study, we utilized a fractional factorial design of experiments to identify key factors influencing SPION growth, properties, and performance in MPI and magnetic hyperthermia, namely Fe

Identifiers

PMID39170971
PMCPMC11334983

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.