Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39170117›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Impact of prenatal THC exposure on lipid metabolism and microbiota composition in rat offspring.

Elisabetta Murru, Gianfranca Carta, Claudia Manca, Marko Verce, Amandine Everard, Valeria Serra, Sonia Aroni, Miriam Melis, Sebastiano Banni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elisabetta MurruDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Gianfranca CartaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Claudia MancaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Marko VerceMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Amandine EverardMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Valeria SerraDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Sonia AroniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Miriam MelisDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.
Sebastiano BanniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042, Monserrato, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Recent studies have demonstrated that prenatal exposure to the psychoactive ingredient of cannabis that is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) disrupts fatty acid (FA) signaling pathways in the developing brain, potentially linking to psychopathologic consequences. Our research aims to investigate whether changes in midbrain FA metabolism are linked to modifications in peripheral metabolism of FAs and shifts in microbiota composition. Methods: In order to model prenatal exposure to THC (PTE) in rats, Sprague Dawley dams were systemically administered with THC (2 mg/kg, s.c.) or vehicle once daily from gestational day 5-20. To evaluate the metabolic impact of PTE in the offspring during preadolescence (postnatal day, PND, 25-28), we analyzed FA profiles and their bioactive metabolites in liver and midbrain tissues, and microbiota alterations. Results: Our findings indicate that PTE leads to sex-specific metabolic changes. In both sexes, PTE resulted in increased liver de novo lipogenesis (DNL) and alterations in FA profiles, as well as changes in N-acylethanolamines (NAEs), ligands of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-α). In females only, PTE influenced gene expression of PPAR-α and fibroblast growth factor 21 (Fgf21). In male offspring only, PTE was associated with significantly reduced fasting glycaemia and with alterations in the levels of midbrain NAEs. Our analysis of the progeny gut microbiota revealed sex-dependent effects of PTE, notably an increased abundance of Conclusions: Our data suggest that in male PTE offspring a reduced fasting glycaemia, resulting from increased liver DNL and the absence of a compensatory effect by

Identifiers

PMID39170117
PMCPMC11336829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.