Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39170034›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medicine2024

Tranexamic acid: a narrative review of its current role in perioperative medicine and acute medical bleeding.

Marwan Bouras, Alexandre Bourdiol, Paul Rooze, Yannick Hourmant, Anaïs Caillard, Antoine Roquilly

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Tranexamic acid in shoulder surgery: a narrative review.JSES reviews, reports, and techniques · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marwan BourasCHU Brest, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Brest, France.
Alexandre BourdiolCHU Nantes, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, CIC Immunology and Infection, Nantes, France.
Paul RoozeCHU Nantes, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, CIC Immunology and Infection, Nantes, France.
Yannick HourmantCHU Nantes, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, CIC Immunology and Infection, Nantes, France.
Anaïs CaillardCHU Brest, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Brest, France.
Antoine RoquillyINSERM UMR 1064 CR2TI, University of Nantes, Nantes, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Tranexamic acid (TXA) is the most widely prescribed antifibrinolytic for active bleeding or to prevent surgical bleeding. Despite numerous large multi-center randomized trials involving thousands of patients being conducted, TXA remains underutilized in indications where it has demonstrated efficacy and a lack of harmful effects. This narrative review aims to provide basic concepts about fibrinolysis and TXA's mode of action and is focused on the most recent and important trials evaluating this drug in different hemorrhagic situations. Methods: We selected every low bias RCT, and we highlighted their strengths and limitations throughout this review. Principal findings: While TXA appears to have a favorable benefit-risk ratio in most situations (trauma, obstetrics, at-risk for bleeding surgeries) evidence of benefit is lacking in certain medical settings (SAH, digestive bleeding). Conclusion: Although in some situations the drug's effect on significant outcomes is modest, its favorable safety profile allows it to be recommended for trauma patients, in obstetrics, and in scheduled surgeries at risk of bleeding. However, it cannot be recommended in cases of spontaneous intracranial bleeding, subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), or gastrointestinal bleeding.

Indexed as

acute carefibrinolysishemorrhagepostpartum hemorrhagescheduled surgerytranexamic acidtrauma

Identifiers

PMID39170034
PMCPMC11335516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.