Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39169605›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

Altered gyrification in chemotherapy-treated older long-term breast cancer survivors.

Ebenezer Daniel, Frank Deng, Sunita K Patel, Mina S Sedrak, Heeyoung Kim, Marianne Razavi, Can-Lan Sun, James C Root, Tim A Ahles, William Dale and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. MRI Voxel Morphometry Shows Brain Volume Changes in Breast Cancer Survivors: Implications for Treatment.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Seeing through "brain fog": neuroimaging assessment and imaging biomarkers for cancer-related cognitive impairments.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ebenezer DanielDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Frank DengDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Sunita K PatelDepartment of Population Science, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Mina S SedrakDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Heeyoung KimCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Marianne RazaviDepartment of Supportive Care Medicine, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Can-Lan SunCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
James C RootNeurocognitive Research Lab, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Tim A AhlesNeurocognitive Research Lab, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
William DaleCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Bihong T ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8017-2333

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Training and Career Development and Education CoreU54CA137788 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Daniel Alan Heller · 2008 to 2026
$28.1M
Cognition In Older Breast Cancer Survivors: Treatment Exposure, APOE, & SmokingR01CA172119 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI AHLES, TIM ALAN, HURRIA, ARTI · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
Mentoring the Next Generation of Geriatric Oncology Researchers in Patient-Oriented Research to Improve the Care of Older Adults with CancerK24AG055693 · NIA · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI WILLIAM DALE · 2018 to 2026
$1.4M
City of Hope Center for Cancer and AgingNational Institutes of Health/NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS U54 CA137788NIA NIH HHS K24 AG055693NIA NIH HHS K24 AG055693-01NIA NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIA NIH HHS R01 CA172119NIA NIH HHS U54 CA137788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this prospective longitudinal study was to evaluate the changes in brain surface gyrification in older long-term breast cancer survivors 5-15 years after chemotherapy treatment.

methodsOlder breast cancer survivors aged ≥ 65 years treated with chemotherapy (C+) or without chemotherapy (C-) 5-15 years prior and age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HC) were recruited (time point 1 (TP1)) and followed up for 2 years (time point 2 (TP2)). Study assessments for both time points included neuropsychological (NP) testing with the NIH Toolbox cognition battery and cortical gyrification analysis based on brain MRI.

resultsThe study cohort with data for both TP1 and TP2 consisted of the following: 10 participants for the C+ group, 12 participants for the C- group, and 13 participants for the HC group. The C+ group had increased gyrification in six local gyral regions including the right fusiform, paracentral, precuneus, superior, middle temporal gyri and left pars opercularis gyrus, and it had decreased gyrification in two local gyral regions from TP1 to TP2 (p < .05, Bonferroni corrected). The C- and HC groups showed decreased gyrification only (p < .05, Bonferroni corrected). In the C+ group, changes in right paracentral gyrification and crystalized composite scores were negatively correlated (R = -0.76, p = .01).

conclusionsAltered gyrification could be the neural correlate of cognitive changes in older chemotherapy-treated long-term breast cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsCerebral CortexFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesNeuropsychological TestsProspective StudiesAntineoplastic Agentsbreast cancercancer‐related cognitive impairmentchemotherapygyrification index

Identifiers

PMID39169605
PMCPMC11339126

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.