Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39169407›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Assessment of national reimbursement anticancer medications availability in China: based on a medical institution perspective.

Wenxin Meng, Shudi Yang, Zhangke Wang, Jinping Xie, Rong Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wenxin MengSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211198, China.
Shudi YangSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211198, China.
Zhangke WangSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211198, China.
Jinping XieSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211198, China. 15151870834@163.com.
Rong JiangSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211198, China. jiangrong@cpu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh clinical value national reimbursement anticancer medications (NRAMs) are pivotal treatments for patients with cancer. However, the availability of NRAMs in medical institutions is unknown. This study aimed to assess the availability of NRAMs in national and provincial medical institutions.

methodsThis cross-sectional study utilized national health insurance data to access the availability of NRAMs in national and provincial medical institutions. Further statistical analyses and visualizations were conducted in terms of medical institution level and daily cost. Using the Spearman's rank correlation test (α = 0.05), we calculated the correlation between the availability rates of NRAMs and their negotiation access time, daily cost, per capita disposable income, provincial gross product, and number of policy releases.

resultsOverall, 81 NRAMs, with an average availability rate of approximately 1.01% nationwide, were included. There were significant differences between provinces for each drug, and the availability of NRAMs gradually decreased in tertiary (13.41%), secondary (1.58%), and primary medical institutions (< 0.05%). Differences were also observed in the availability rate of NRAMs in various daily drug cost ranges. Among the factors examined, negotiation access time (r

conclusionsThe low availability of NRAMs in national and provincial medical institutions indicates that their willingness to equip NRAMs needs to be improved. All factors examined in this study affected the availability of NRAMs. Our findings can guide policymakers in improving relevant policies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDrug CostsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance, Health, ReimbursementNational Health ProgramsNeoplasmsReimbursement MechanismsAntineoplastic AgentsAnticancer medicationsAvailabilityMedical institutionsNational reimbursement drugs

Identifiers

PMID39169407
PMCPMC11337886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.