Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39169346›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

The benefits of undergraduate medical students delivering free preparticipation physical evaluations in collaboration with a K-12 school district.

Kaitlin D Cappetto, Benjamin Ehrlich, Elise A Anderson, Amelia T Huynh, Joanne Tran, Katheryn Hudon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kaitlin D CappettoPacific Northwest University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine, 200 University Pkwy, Yakima, WA, 98901, USA. kcappetto@pnwu.edu.
Benjamin EhrlichPacific Northwest University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine, 200 University Pkwy, Yakima, WA, 98901, USA.
Elise A AndersonPacific Northwest University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine, 200 University Pkwy, Yakima, WA, 98901, USA.
Amelia T HuynhPacific Northwest University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine, 200 University Pkwy, Yakima, WA, 98901, USA.
Joanne TranPacific Northwest University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine, 200 University Pkwy, Yakima, WA, 98901, USA.
Katheryn HudonPacific Northwest University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine, 200 University Pkwy, Yakima, WA, 98901, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudent-run free clinics are present at many medical schools throughout the United States. While many work with adult homeless or uninsured populations, few work with pediatric populations. We investigated the impact of volunteering at a free preparticipation sports physical clinic on medical students' educational motivation, school engagement, confidence in their clinical skills, connectedness to community, and self-efficacy.

methodsFirst and second year undergraduate medical students who volunteered at a preparticipation sports physical clinic were eligible for the study. 30 students participated in the study, some volunteering multiple times, for a total of 55 post-volunteering surveys. Pre- and post-volunteering surveys were administered via REDCap. The surveys were designed using Likert scales and the General Self-Efficacy scale. Paired two tailed t-tests were used to analyze pre- and post-volunteering data.

resultsStudents had statistically significant increases in their confidence in working with pediatric populations, performing a standard physical exam, working in an interdisciplinary setting, and communicating with patients. They also demonstrated statistically significant increases in their feelings of connectedness to their reason for practicing medicine and to the greater local community.

conclusionsThis research demonstrated measurable increases in motivation and confidence in clinical skills for medical students that participated. This is a valuable experience for medical students and is a model that other medical schools can adopt to help diversify and strengthen their curriculum. In the future, we would like to collect more data to further evaluate the impact of this volunteering on medical students, patients, families, and other community stakeholders.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduatePhysical ExaminationStudents, MedicalVolunteersClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansMaleMotivationSelf EfficacyStudent Run ClinicUnited StatesBurnoutDepressionMedical educationMedical studentsMental healthPediatricsPreclinical medical educationStudent-run free clinic

Identifiers

PMID39169346
PMCPMC11340188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.