Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39169335›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2024

The value of endocervical curettage during large loop excision of the transformation zone in combination with endocervical surgical margin in predicting persistent/recurrent dysplasia of the uterine cervix: a retrospective study.

Anne Cathrine Scherer-Quenzer, Jelena Findeis, Saskia-Laureen Herbert, Nithya Yokendren, Ann-Kristin Reinhold, Tanja Schlaiss, Achim Wöckel, Joachim Diessner, Matthias Kiesel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anne Cathrine Scherer-QuenzerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 4, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany. quenzer_a@ukw.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9271-0311
Jelena FindeisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 4, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Saskia-Laureen HerbertDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 4, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Nithya YokendrenCardiology Division, Kantonsspital St Gallen, Rorschacher Strasse 95, St. Gallen, 9007, Switzerland.
Ann-Kristin ReinholdDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Oberduerrbacher Strasse 6, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Tanja SchlaissDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 4, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Achim WöckelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 4, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Joachim DiessnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 4, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Matthias KieselDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Wuerzburg, Josef-Schneider-Strasse 4, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3368-9046

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer often originates from cervical cell dysplasia. Previous studies mainly focused on surgical margins and high-risk human papillomavirus persistence as factors predicting recurrence. New research highlights the significance of positive findings from endocervical curettage (ECC) during excision treatment. However, the combined influence of surgical margin and ECC status on dysplasia recurrence risk has not been investigated.

methodsIn this retrospective study, data from 404 women with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) who underwent large loop excision of the transformation zone (LLETZ) were analyzed. Records were obtained retrospectively from the hospital's patient database including information about histopathological finding from ECC, endocervical margin status with orientation of residual disease after LLETZ, recurrent/persistent dysplasia after surgical treatment and need for repeated surgery (LLETZ or hysterectomy).

resultsPatients with cranial (= endocervical) R1-resection together with cells of HSIL in the ECC experienced re-surgery 17 times. With statistical normal distribution, this would have been expected to happen 5 times (p < 0.001). The Fisher's exact test confirmed a statistically significant connection between the resection status together with the result of the ECC and the reoccurrence of dysplasia after surgery (p < 0,001). 40,6% of the patients with re-dysplasia after primary LLETZ had shown cranial R1-resection together with cells of HSIL in the ECC. Investigating the risk for a future abnormal Pap smear, patients with cranial R1-resection together with dysplastic cells in the ECC showed the greatest deviation of statistical normal distribution with SR = 2.6.

conclusionOur results demonstrate that the future risk of re-dysplasia, re-surgery, and abnormal Pap smear for patients after LLETZ due to HSIL is highest within patients who were diagnosed with cranial (endocervical) R1-resection and with cells of HSIL in the ECC in their primary LLETZ. Consequently, the identification of patients, who could benefit of intensified observation or required intervention could be improved.

Indexed as

Cervix UteriCurettageMargins of ExcisionNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCervical cancerECCLLETZResidual diseaseRisk factorsRisk of recurrence

Identifiers

PMID39169335
PMCPMC11337847

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.