Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39169306›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2024

Pre-treatment plasma retinol binding protein 4 level and its change after treatments predict systemic treatment response in psoriasis patients.

Runting Niu, Zhijia Li, Wanqing Jiang, Qingyan Yang, Xinfei Duan, Lixiao Sun, Zhijie Cheng, Junhui Huang, Lihong Li, Junge Ma and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Runting NiuDepartment of Dermatology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Zhijia LiDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056002, China. jiaozai648871@163.com.
Wanqing JiangDepartment of Dermatology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Qingyan YangDepartement of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, 056002, China.
Xinfei DuanDepartment of Neurology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China. xfduan_hd@163.com.
Lixiao SunDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Zhijie ChengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Junhui HuangDepartment of Dermatology, Xingtai Third Hospital, Xingtai, 054001, China.
Lihong LiDepartment of Dermatology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Junge MaDepartment of Dermatology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Taiping HuDepartment of Medicalcosmetology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Lijuan ZhouDepartment of Medicalcosmetology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Juan DuDepartment of Dermatology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Chang WangDepartment of Dermatology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.
Feifei LiuDepartment of Medicalcosmetology, HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, 056000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRetinol binding protein 4 (RBP4) is a mediator of inflammation and related to skin lesion formation, which suggests its engagement in psoriasis pathology and progression. This study intended to explore the change in RBP4 after systemic treatments, and its ability to predict treatment response in psoriasis patients.

methodsThis prospective study enrolled 85 psoriasis patients and 20 healthy subjects. Plasma RBP4 was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay at baseline and 12th week (W12) after systemic treatments in psoriasis patients, as well as after enrollment in healthy subjects. Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 75 and PASI 90 were evaluated at W12 in psoriasis patients.

resultsRBP4 at baseline was higher in psoriasis patients than in healthy subjects [median (interquartile range): 13.39 (9.71-22.92) versus 9.59 (6.57-13.72) µg/mL] (P = 0.003). In psoriasis patients, 50 (58.8%) patients achieved PASI 75 at W12, and 25 (29.4%) patients achieved PASI 90 at W12. RBP4 was decreased at W12 compared to its level at baseline (P < 0.001). Lower RBP4 at baseline predicted achieving PASI 75 at W12 (P = 0.038). Greater RBP4 change (baseline-W12) precited achieving PASI 75 (P = 0.036) and PASI 90 (P = 0.045) at W12. Receiver operating characteristic curves suggested that after adjustment for all clinical features, RBP4 at baseline and RBP4 change (baseline-W12) had an acceptable ability to predict PASI 75 and PASI 90 at W12 with all area under curve values > 0.7.

conclusionPlasma RBP4 is decreased after systemic treatments, and its low baseline level and greater decline after treatments predict good treatment response in psoriasis patients.

Indexed as

PsoriasisRetinol-Binding Proteins, PlasmaAdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersRBP4 protein, humanRetinol-Binding Proteins, PlasmaLongitudinal changePsoriasisRetinol binding protein 4Systemic treatmentsTreatment response

Identifiers

PMID39169306
PMCPMC11337756

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.