Trial reportNature communications2024
A gut microbiota rheostat forecasts responsiveness to PD-L1 and VEGF blockade in mesothelioma.
Trial report in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03654833 (Mesothelioma Stratified Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Mesothelioma Stratified Therapy (MiST): A Stratified Multi-arm Phase IIa Clinical Trial to Enable Accelerated Evaluation of Targeted Therapies for Relapsed Malignant Mesothelioma
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed.
- Decoding the microbiome: artificial intelligence-targeted gut microenvironment breakthroughs in personalized cancer therapy.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Effect of dietary chenodeoxycholic acid on fat deposition and intestinal health in Wenchang chickens.Poultry science · 2026Article
- Preclinical characterization and phase 1 clinical testing of targeting mitochondrial peroxiredoxin 3 in cancer.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Microbial reprogramming of immunogenic cell death: a new paradigm in tumor immunotherapy.Cancer biology & medicine · 2026Review
- Tumor DNA methylation subtypes predict immunotherapy outcomes in pleural mesothelioma patients in the NIBIT-EPI-MESO study.Nature genetics · 2026Article
- Review
- Gut microecology empowers cancer immunotherapy: commensal microbiota-mediated mechanisms and translational prospects of PD-1/PD-L1 therapy.Cancer biology & medicine · 2026Review
- The Multi-dimensional Mechanisms and Transformation Prospects of the Intratumoral Microbiota-Arginine Metabolism Axis in Tumor Progression and Immune Regulation.International journal of medical sciences · 2026Review
- From biology to therapy: current standards and emerging strategies in pleural mesothelioma.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Review
- Salivary microbiome in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: altered composition and its association with prostate-specific antigen.BMC microbiology · 2025Article
- EMT and cancer: what clinicians should know.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025Review
- Clinical Evidence for Microbiome-Based Strategies in Cancer Immunotherapy: A State-of-the-Art Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- Microbiome meets immunotherapy: unlocking the hidden predictors of immune checkpoint inhibitors.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2025Article
- Interferon Epsilon Loss Is Elusive 9p21 Link to Immune-Cold Tumors, Resistant to Immune Checkpoint Therapy, and Endogenous CXCL9/10 Induction.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2025Review
- Integration of multi-omics approaches in exploring intra-tumoral heterogeneity.Cancer cell international · 2025Review
- CDKN2A deletion is associated with immune desertification in diffuse pleural mesothelioma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025Article
- Pleural mesothelioma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025Review
- Gut microbiota shapes cancer immunotherapy responses.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2025Review
- Causal effect of gut microbiota on the risk of cancer and potential mediation by inflammatory proteins.World journal of surgical oncology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
44 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Malignant mesothelioma is a rare tumour caused by asbestos exposure that originates mainly from the pleural lining or the peritoneum. Treatment options are limited, and the prognosis is dismal. Although immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) can improve survival outcomes, the determinants of responsiveness remain elusive. Here, we report the outcomes of a multi-centre phase II clinical trial (MiST4, NCT03654833) evaluating atezolizumab and bevacizumab (AtzBev) in patients with relapsed mesothelioma. We also use tumour tissue and gut microbiome sequencing, as well as tumour spatial immunophenotyping to identify factors associated with treatment response. MIST4 met its primary endpoint with 50% 12-week disease control, and the treatment was tolerable. Aneuploidy, notably uniparental disomy (UPD), homologous recombination deficiency (HRD), epithelial-mesenchymal transition and inflammation with CD68
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.