Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39168966›Full record

Trial reportNature communications2024

A gut microbiota rheostat forecasts responsiveness to PD-L1 and VEGF blockade in mesothelioma.

Min Zhang, Aleksandra Bzura, Essa Y Baitei, Zisen Zhou, Jake B Spicer, Charlotte Poile, Jan Rogel, Amy Branson, Amy King, Shaun Barber and 34 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03654833 (Mesothelioma Stratified Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03654833 phase2completednot on this map

Mesothelioma Stratified Therapy (MiST): A Stratified Multi-arm Phase IIa Clinical Trial to Enable Accelerated Evaluation of Targeted Therapies for Relapsed Malignant Mesothelioma

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LeicesterRan2019 to 2024Enrolled186ConditionsMesothelioma, MalignantArmsRucaparib, Abemaciclib, pembrolizumab & bemcentinib, Atezolizumab & Bevacizumab, Dostarlimab and Niraparib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
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  11. Article
  12. EMT and cancer: what clinicians should know.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Interferon Epsilon Loss Is Elusive 9p21 Link to Immune-Cold Tumors, Resistant to Immune Checkpoint Therapy, and Endogenous CXCL9/10 Induction.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. CDKN2A deletion is associated with immune desertification in diffuse pleural mesothelioma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Article
  18. Pleural mesothelioma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  19. Gut microbiota shapes cancer immunotherapy responses.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors.

Min Zhang *National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Aleksandra Bzura *National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Essa Y Baitei *National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Zisen Zhou *Department of Informatics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6122-5586
Jake B Spicer *National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2842-7412
Charlotte PoileNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Jan RogelNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Amy BransonLeicester Clinical Trials Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Amy KingDepartment of Oncology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Shaun BarberLeicester Clinical Trials Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Tamihiro KamataNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2032-9300
Joanna DzialoNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6083-7687
James HarberHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research and The University of Western Australia Centre for Cancer Research, Perth, WA, Australia.
Alastair GreystokeNorthern Centre for Cancer Care, Newcastle, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9168-0387
Nada NusratNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Daniel FaulknerNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3438-7330
Qianqian SunNovogene Corporation, Beijing, China.
Luke NolanUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Jens C HahneNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Molly ScotlandDepartment of Oncology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Harriet WalterNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2618-711X
Liz DarlisonMesothelioma, Leicester, UK.
Bruno MorganDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Amrita BajajDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Cassandra BrookesLeicester Clinical Trials Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Edward J HolloxDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0115-2298
Dominika LubawskaDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Maymun JamaNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Gareth GriffithsUniversity of Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, Southampton, UK.
Apostolos NakasDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Kudzayi KutywayoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Jin-Li LuoBioinformatics and Statistics Analysis Hub, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Astero KlampatsaInstitute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0572-502X
Andrea CooperDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6050-3863
Koirobi HalderDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Peter Wells-JordanNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Huiyu ZhouDepartment of Informatics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Frank DudbridgeDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8817-8908
Anne ThomasNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Catherine Jane RichardsDepartment of Pathology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Catrin PritchardNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Hongji YangDepartment of Informatics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6561-3631
Michael BarerDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Dean A FennellNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre & Cancer Research UK Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK. df132@leicester.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7373-1312

Funding

Cancer Research UK (CRUK) C10604/A25151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant mesothelioma is a rare tumour caused by asbestos exposure that originates mainly from the pleural lining or the peritoneum. Treatment options are limited, and the prognosis is dismal. Although immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) can improve survival outcomes, the determinants of responsiveness remain elusive. Here, we report the outcomes of a multi-centre phase II clinical trial (MiST4, NCT03654833) evaluating atezolizumab and bevacizumab (AtzBev) in patients with relapsed mesothelioma. We also use tumour tissue and gut microbiome sequencing, as well as tumour spatial immunophenotyping to identify factors associated with treatment response. MIST4 met its primary endpoint with 50% 12-week disease control, and the treatment was tolerable. Aneuploidy, notably uniparental disomy (UPD), homologous recombination deficiency (HRD), epithelial-mesenchymal transition and inflammation with CD68

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedB7-H1 AntigenBevacizumabGastrointestinal MicrobiomeImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAgedFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeTumor MicroenvironmentVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabB7-H1 AntigenBevacizumabCD274 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID39168966
PMCPMC11339264

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.