ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2024
The phase angle before transplantation can predict the status of low muscle mass after kidney transplantation.
Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development and Validation in Porcine and Human Models of a Bioimpedance Spectroscopy System for the Objective Assessment of Kidney Graft Viability.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Time for Change: A 3-Year Prospective Study on Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Body Composition in Kidney Transplant Recipients.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the association between phase angle, muscle strength, and muscle mass in patients undergoing kidney transplantation.
methodsPatients whose pre- and follow-up phase angles were measured after kidney transplantation were enrolled. Phase angle and body composition were measured using a multi-frequency bioimpedance analysis device before and at 7 and 14 days and 3, 6, and 12 months after transplantation. Muscle strength was evaluated using handgrip strength (HGS). Low HGS was defined as < 28 kg in males and < 18 kg in females. Low muscle mass was defined as an appendicular lean mass index of < 7.0 kg/m
resultsEighty-eight patients (mean age 52.3 ± 10.1 years) were analyzed. The mean phase angle of pre-transplantation was 5.0 ± 1.0°. Body fat percentage was significantly higher at 6 and 12 months after transplantation than pre-transplantation (P < 0.0001). Twelve months after kidney transplantation, the prevalence of low HGS decreased (pre-transplantation vs. 12 months post-transplantation: 28.4% vs. 17.0%), and the prevalence of low muscle mass (pre-transplantation vs. 12 months post-transplantation: 21.6% vs. 28.4%) increased. The pre-transplantation phase angle was significantly associated with low muscle mass at 12 months after kidney transplantation (odds ratio [OR]: 0.34; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.16-0.72; P = 0.005). The pre-transplantation phase angle was not significantly associated with low HGS (OR: 0.37; 95% CI 0.12-1.17; P = 0.090) 12 months after kidney transplantation.
conclusionsPre-transplantation phase angle can predict muscle mass status 12 months after kidney transplantation.
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