Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39168618›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2025

Optimization of inhaled anesthesia for Octodon degus using electroencephalography.

Yuki Ikai, Goro A Nagura-Kato, Shinsuke H Sakamoto, Akio Shinohara, Chihiro Koshimoto

Abstract read
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Article in Experimental animals, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuki IkaiDivision of Bio-resources, Department of Biotechnology, Frontier Science Research Center, University of Miyazaki, Kihara 5200, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan.
Goro A Nagura-KatoDivision of Bio-resources, Department of Biotechnology, Frontier Science Research Center, University of Miyazaki, Kihara 5200, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan.
Shinsuke H SakamotoDepartment of Animal and Grassland Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, 1-1 Gakuen Kibanadai-nishi, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan.
Akio ShinoharaDivision of Bio-resources, Department of Biotechnology, Frontier Science Research Center, University of Miyazaki, Kihara 5200, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan.
Chihiro KoshimotoDivision of Bio-resources, Department of Biotechnology, Frontier Science Research Center, University of Miyazaki, Kihara 5200, Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physiological responses to inhaled anesthetics vary among species. Therefore, a precise anesthetic technique is important for each individual species. In this study, we focused on the degu (Octodon degus), a small herbivorous rodent. Degus have recently begun to be used as laboratory models for brain research because of certain human-like characteristics, such as spontaneous development of Alzheimer's disease. In this study, we evaluated appropriate induction and maintenance anesthesia conditions for isoflurane and sevoflurane in degus by a stimulation test, electroencephalography (EEG), minimum alveolar concentration (MAC), and vital signs. During induction, more rapid time to loss of the righting reflex and deeper anesthesia in degus were observed in isoflurane. The MAC value for degus were 1.75 ± 0.0% in isoflurane and 2.25 ± 0.27% in sevoflurane. Whereas some degus were awake during maintenance anesthesia using both anesthetics at concentrations of ≤2%, no rats were awake when using sevoflurane at a concentration of 2%. The duration of the total flat EEG, a measure of the depth of maintenance anesthesia, was longer for isoflurane than for sevoflurane. Furthermore, higher concentrations of both anesthetics suppressed the respiratory rate in degus. These new findings regarding inhalation anesthesia in degus will contribute to future developments in the fields of laboratory animals and veterinary medicine.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, InhalationAnesthetics, InhalationElectroencephalographyIsofluraneOctodonAnimalsMaleSevofluraneAnesthetics, InhalationIsofluraneSevofluraneanimal welfaredeguisofluranerefinementsevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID39168618
PMCPMC11742480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.